Compilado por Angel Altozano
a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | o | p | q | r | s | t | u | v | y | z subir A bordo = on board A bordo = Aboard A favor del viento = Off the wind a la deriva = adrift a media driza, a media asta = half-mast high A plan = Sitting down into the boat A popa = Backwards A popa = astern A popa = aft A popa = abaft A proa = Ahead / forward A sotavento = Leeward A sotavento = downwind A un largo = When reaching A un largo = reaching Abaniqueo = Pumping abarloarse = to lie alongside Abatir = To bear away Abatir = To make lee Abatir en la racha = To bear off in a puff abertura = telltale holes abertura de inspecci�n = handhole abertura de la c�mara de humo de la caldera = fiddley opening abertura de mano = handhole abeto = fir� abocinado = flared Abordaje = Collision Abordar = touch abordar = collide abordar un buque = to board a vessel abordar un buque = board a vessel abrasi�n = abrasion abrazadera = clamp abrazadera del tim�n = helm stock abrazaderas de cuaderna = battens clip abrazaderas de cuaderna, �ngulos = battens clip absorbedor = absorber acampanado = bell mouthed accesorios = fittings accesorios = accessories accesorios de cierre = closing appliances aceite lubricante = lube oil acelerador = accelarating acelerador de flujo = flow accelarating Acero = Steel acero = steel acero recocido = annealed steel Achicador = Bailer achicar = bale out achicar = to drain Acollador = Turnbockle acoplamento = coupling acorazado = battle-ship Acortamiento de Recorrido = Course shortening acumulador de aire = air container acumulador de aire = air bank Adelante = fore Adelante = Ahead admisi�n = inlet admisi�n = intake adrizado = even keel Adrizar = right adrizar = to right aerodeslizador = air cushion vehicle, hovercraft aerodeslizador = hovercraft Aficionado = Amateur afilado, punteagudo = sharp Afinar (una t�cnica) = sharpen Afinar (una t�cnica) = To sharpen Aflojar = ease off Aflojar = To ease off agrandamiento = jumboising Agrupar dos series = combine two classes Agrupar dos series = To combine two classes Agua = Water agua de lastre = ballast water agua de mar = sea water agua de sentina = bilge water agua dulce, agua potable = fresh water agua salada = salt water agua tranquila = still water agujero de aire = air hole agujero de hombre = scuttle agujero de hombre = flush bunker scuttle agujeros indicadores = telltale holes ahusado = taper, tapering aire acondicionado de sala de control de m�quinas = engine control room air conditioning plant aire comprimido = compressed air aire de alimentaci�n, aire de refuerzo = boost air aire de arranque del motor = starting air to engine aislado = insulated aislante = insulator Ajustable = Adjustable Ajustar = trim Ajustar = To trim ajustar, poner en marcha = set ajuste a presi�n = press fit al garete, a la deriva = adrift al ras, al mismo nivel = flush Al trav�s = Abeam / abreast ala del �ngulo, faldilla de la consola = bracket flange alabeo = warping alambrado = wiring� alambrado el�trico = electric wiring alambre = wire alambre aislado = insulated wire Alargadera (extensor) = Tiller extension alargamiento, elongaci�n = elongation Alargarse el viento = sail into the break Alargarse el viento = To sail into the break alarma = alarm alarma de c�mara frigor�fica de provisiones = domestic refrigerating chamber alarm aleaci�n = alloy Aleta = Fin aleta = quarter aligeramiento = lightening hole alimentaci�n de aceite lubrificante de la cruceta = crosshead lubricating oil supply alineamiento = alignment alineamiento de unidades = unit alignment alineamiento del eje = shaft alignment aliviamiento = lightening hole alma = cable core alma = web alma de una viga = web plate alma del electrodo, nucleo del electrodo = electrode core wire almacenaje = storage alojamiento = living space alojamiento = quarters, living space alojamiento de tripulantes = crew's quarters alojamiento para anillos del pist�n, ranura para anillos del pist�n = piston ring grok Alternar entrenamiento / regata = racing alto de anguilas m�viles = sliding way upper part altura = height altura de um m�stil = height of mast altura metac�ntrica = metacentric height altura metac�ntrica longitudinal = longitudinal metacentric height aluminio = aluminum Alumno = Trainee amante = pendant, runner amante = runner amantillo = topping lift Amarillo = Yellow Amarra = Mooring amarradero = mooring amortiguador = shock absorber amortiguador de torsi�n = torsional damper amortiguador, registro = damper amper�metro = ammeter amplificador = amplifier amplificador de entrada = input amplifier Amura = Tack amura, proa = bow amurada = side wall amurada = bulwark amurada = wash strake, bullwark Amurado a babor, a estribor = Port, on a port tack Amurar el foque m�s a popa = To move jib lead aft Amurar el foque m�s a popa = move jib lead aft Amurar el foque m�s a proa = move jib lead forward Amurar el foque m�s a proa = To move jib lead forward Amuras diferentes (opuestas) = Oppossite tacks Amuras iguales = Same tack Ancla = Anchor ancla con cepo, ancla almirantazgo = old fashioned anchor ancla de capa = sea anchor ancla de esp�a, ancla de popa = stern anchor ancla de esp�a, anclote = kedge, kedge anchor ancla de leva, ancla de proa = bower anchor ancla de popa, ancla de esp�a = stern anchor ancla de repuesto = spare anchor ancla flotante = drag anchor ancla flotante, rez�n, ancla de capa = drift anchor, drag anchor, sea anchor ancla normal = ordinary anchor ancla patente = patent anchor ancla simple = single-armed anchor anclaje = tie Anclar = anchor Anclar = To anchor anclote = kedge anchor anem�metro = anemometer anguila = lauching way anguilas m�viles = sliding way angular con bulbo = bulb angle angular de contorno = boundary angle angular de cuaderna = frame angle bar angular de empalme, consola, vagra de pantoque = gusset plate angular invertida = reversed angle angular, cantonera = angle bar Angulo = Angle Angulo de escora = Angle of heel �ngulo de torsi�n = torsion angle �ngulos, abrazaderas de cuaderna = battens clip anillo de amarre, arganeo grillete = jew's harp anillo de amarre, arganeo grillete = shackle anillo de amarre, arganeo grillete = mooring ring anillo de pist�n = piston ring anillo de respaldo, platina de respaldo = backing strip, backing anillo de transferencia de agua de enfriamiento = cooling water transfer ring anillo hidr�ulico para tuerca de la h�lice = hydraulic ring for propeller nut anillo, oreja = lug �nodo = anode �nodo de cinc = zinc anode antena = antenna antena de seguimiento de blancos = tracker ball antepuerto = outer port anticontaminaci�n = anti-pollution antimonio = antimony Anulaci�n = Cancellation Anular = cancel Anular = To cancel Anuncio de Regata = Notice of race anzuelo = hook aparadura = garboard aparato de gobierno, m�quina del tim�n = steering gear Aparejar = rig Aparejar = To rig Aparejo = Rig, rigging aparejo = tackle Aparejo bien reglado = Well tuned rig aparejo de amantillo = span tackle aparejo de pesca = fish tackle aparejo de poleas = tackle block aparejo de poleas = purchase, tackle block aparejo sencillo = tackle, purchase rig aparejo sencillo = purchase rig aparejo, mecanismo = gear Apelaci�n = Appeal Ap�ndice = Appendix ap�ndice = appendage Aplazamiento = Postponement Aplazar = To postpone Aplazar = postpone apoyo, soporte, base = support, base, foundation Aproado = head into the wind Aproado = Headed / head into the wind Aproarse = hang in irons Aproarse = To hang in irons Aproarse al viento = get into irons Aproarse al viento = To get into irons �rbol de levas, eje de camones = camshaft �rbol, eje = spindle arboladura = masting arbotante porta-eje, p�e de gallo, tal�n del codaste = propeller strut arbotante, pata de gallo = spider, strut archivo de cartas = chart space arco, b�veda = arch ardiente (barco) = Boat with weather helm area de plano de flotaci�n = area of waterplane area expandida de la pala = expanded blade area Arena = Sand arenado, chorreo de arena = sandblasting arfada, cabeceo = scend arfada, cabeceo = pitching, dogsleep, scend arganeo, argolla = hank, anchor ring, ring arganeo, grillete, anillo de amarre = mooring ring, shackle, jew's harp argolla = anchor ring, ring Armador = Owner armador = shipowner armaz�n = framing Arn�s = Harness Aro salvavidas = Lifejacket aro salvavidas circular = life buoy aro salvavidas con cabo (jarcia) de vida de boyantez = life buoy with buoyant life line aro salvavidas con cabo (jarcia) de vida de boyantez y se�al luminosa de auto-encendido = life buoy with a buoyant life line and self igniting light aro salvavidas con se�al de humo auto-activada (faena de hombre al agua) = life buoy wioth self igniting light and self activating signal (man overboard service) aro salvavidas con se�al luminoso de auto-encendido = life buoy with self igniting light arqueo neto = net-register tonnage arqueo, tonelaje = tonnage arraigada = eye plates arraigada = futtock shrouds, eye plates arraigado de amarra = cable holdfast arraigado, ojal = eye plate arrancadores, partidores = starters arreglo general = general arrangement Arriar = get down a sail Arriar = to get down a sail Arriar = To lower, to get down a sail arriar = lower Arriar al agua, botar = launch Arriar al agua, botar = To launch Arriar el sp� = drop the spinny Arriar el sp� = To drop the spinny Arriar una vela = lower, to get down a sail Arriar una vela = to get down a sail Arriar una vela = get down a sail Arriar una vela = To lower, to get down a sail Arribar = bear off Arribar = to bear off Arribar = bear away / to bear off Arribar = To bear away / to bear off arrufo = sheer, sagging arrufo = sagging Arruga grande = Wrinkle Arruga peque�a = Crease arsenal = arsenal arsenal de Marina = dockyard arsenal de Marina = Navy yard, dockyard articulacion = joint articulaci�n de r�tula, articulaci�n esf�rica = ball joint ascensor = lift ascensor� = elevator asfaltina = asphaltene Asidero = hold Asidero = Hand holds asiento = trim asiento de la v�lvula = valve seat asiento de proyecto = drag asimetr�a = skew asta = staff asta bandera = flagstaff asta de la bandera = jack staff asta, poste = pole astilla muerta = rising floor astilla muerta, levantamiento del fondo = dead rise Astillero = Builder astillero = shipyard astillero de reparaci�n = repair yard ataque qu�mico, limpieza con �cido = etch Atenci�n = Warning atomizador, pulverizador = atomizar Atr�s = Aft, abat, astern Atr�s = astern Atr�s = abat, astern atunero = tuna clipper atunero = tunny fishing ship, tuna clipper Audiencia = Hearing Aumentar la tensi�n = induce band Aumentar la tensi�n = To induce band Autoachicable = Self-draining Autoachicador = Self-bailer automaci�n = automation autom�a = endurance Autoridad Organizadora = Organizing authority avance = surge avante, proel, a proa = forward avante, proel, a proa = fore, forward avellanado, fresado = coutnersunk aver�a = damage Avisar a la voz = hail Avisar a la voz = To hail Aviso = Warning aviso = despatch vessel Ayuda = assistance Ayuda = Help / assistance ayuste, empalme = bend ayuste, empalme = splice, bend azufre = sulphur Azul = Blue subir Babit, metal blanco, metal antifricci�n = babit metal Babor = Port tack babor, porta = port bajada, carroza de escotilla = companion way bajamar = low tide Bajar la orza = Put the centerboard down Bajo cubierta = Below deck bajo, encalladero = shallow bajo, encalladero = shoal, shallow Balance, balancear = roll Balance, balancear = To roll balanceamiento din�mico = dynamic balance balanceo, rolido = roll balanc�n de la v�lvula de admisi�n = inlet valve rocker arm balanc�n de las v�vulas de escape = exhaust valve rocker arm balandra = sloop balinera (Col.), cojinete de bolas = ball bearing Baliza = Mark Baliza que falta = Missing mark baliza, faro = beacon ballenera = whale boat ballenero = whaler balsa salvavida inflable = inflatable life raft Balsa salvavidas = Life raft Baluma = Leech bananero, platanero, embarcaci�n para transporte de bananas = banana carrier bancada, plancha de asiento, o de base = bed plate banco de pruebas = testbed banda (radio) = band (radio) banda, costado = side� bandazo = heeling Bandera = Flag Ba�era = Cockpit bao = beam bao completo, bao alto = deep beam bao de banda a banda = through beam bao de bodega = hold beam bao de cubierta = deck beam bao de escotilha = hatch beam bao de la bovedilla = transom beam bao del palo = trestletree bao falso = half beam bao intermedio = intermediate beam bao l�mite de escotilla = hatch end beam bao maestro = main beam bao reforzado = reinforced beam bao reforzado de cubierta = deck web bao transversal, viga transversal = transverse beam, transverse girder baranda, barandilla = open rail baranda, barandilla = rail, open rail barandilla = stanchion and guard rods barandilla, antepecho = breast-rail barbeta = barbette barbot�n, barbot�n = wildcat barbot�n, barbot�n = cable lifter, wildcat barcaza, gabarra = barge barcaza, gabarra = lighter, barge Barco = Ship Barco a motor = Motor-boat Barco ardiente = weather helm (boat with) Barco ardiente = Boat with weather helm Barco celoso = lee helm Barco celoso = Boat with lee helm Barco de orza con trapecio = Lightweight trapeze Barco de vela ligera = Racing Dinghy barco es demasiado ardiente = Weather helm becomes excesive barco para carga rodante, roll-on-roll-off = roll-on-roll-off barco, bote, embarcaci�n = craft barco, bote, embarcaci�n = boat, craft Barloventear = forge ahead Barloventear = To forge ahead barlovento = Windward barlovento = upwind Barlovento = Weather / windward barlovento = windward bar�metro = barometer barra = bar barra de apoyo = backing bar barra de distribuici�n� = bus bar Barra de escota = Horse barra exc�ntrica = eccentric rod barra interior = inner bar barras planas = flat bars, flats barrido = scavenge barrot�n, falso bao = half beam basada de proa = bow poppet base de datos = database base del cojinete de eje = steady bearing foundation base, apoyo, soporte = foundation, support base, apoyo, soporte = support base, apoyo, soporte = base, foundation, support Bases razonables = Reasonable grounds bastidor, cremallera = rack bater�a de arranque de bomba de incendio de emergencia = emergency fire pump starting battery bater�a de arranque del generador de emergencia = emergency generator starting battery bater�a de partida del generador diesel auxiliar, bater�a de arranque = auxiliary generator starting battery bater�a del sistema de detecci�n de icnendio en la sala de m�quinas = engine room fire detection system battery bater�a para uso general = battery for general use bater�as de estaci�n de radio = radio station batteries bater�as de los sistemas de emergencia = emergency systems batteries bater�as para sistema autom�tico = automation system batteries batidora = mixing machine baupr�s = bowsprit bebedero = drinking fountain Bengalas = Flares bergant�n = brig biela = connecting rod biela = piston rod, connecting rod bien reglado = Well tuned Bies = Bias bita de remolque = towing bitt bita, bita de amarre, bita de fondeo = bitt bita, bita de amarre, bita de fondeo = riding bitt, bitt, mooring bitt bit�cora = binnacle Blanco = White blindaje, coraza = armor plating bloque = block bloque de cilindros = cylinder frame, cylinder block bloqueado por hielo = icebound bobina, serpent�n = coil, fake bocina de acoplamiento hidr�ulico = hydraulic sleeve coupling bocina de codaste = stern tube bocina del tim�n, prensaestopas del tim�n = rudder trunk bocina el�trica para neblina = electric fog bell bocina, camisa tubo codaste = stern tube bearing, stern tube bushing bodega = hold bolina, largo de proa = bowline bollardo, tracci�n en estaci�n = bollard pull bomba = pump Bomba (de achique) = (Bilge) pump bomba auxiliar = auxiliary pump bomba de aceite lubricante de crucetas = crosshead lubricating oil pump bomba de aceite lubricante del motor principal = main engine lubricating oil pump bomba de aceite lubricante para caja de engrenajes de reducci�n = reduction gear lubricating oil pump bomba de achique, bomba de sentina = bilge pump bomba de agua de alimentaci�n de la caldera = boller feed water pump bomba de agua dulce para servicios sanitarios (para sistema hidroneum�tico) = fresh water sanitary service pump (for hydropneumatic system) bomba de aire = air pump bomba de aspiraci�n de pescado = fish pump bomba de barrido (en tanqueros) = stripping pump bomba de circulaci�n de aceite lubricante de bocina = stern tube lubricating oil circulating pump bomba de circulaci�n de agua caliente = hot water circulating pump bomba de circulaci�n de agua de mar para uso en puerto = sea water circulating pump for port use bomba de circulaci�n de agua dulce de las v�lvulas inyectoras = fuel valve fresh water circulating pump bomba de circulaci�n de agua dulce de los �mbolos = piston fresh water circulating pump bomba de circulaci�n de agua salada de bodega refrigerada = refrigerated cargo hold sea water circulating pump bomba de circulaci�n de agua salada para aire acondicionado = air conditioning sea water circulating pump bomba de circulaci�n de agua salada para condensador = condenser sea water circulating pump bomba de circulaci�n de agua salada para firgor�fico de provisiones = provision refrigerating plantm sea water circulating pump bomba de circulaci�n del economizador = economizer circulating water pump bomba de circulaci�n principal de agua de mar = main sea water circulating pump bomba de condensado = condensate pump bomba de empuje o elevadora de presi�n de aceite combustible = fuel oil booster pump bomba de incendio = fire pump bomba de incendio de emergencia = emergency fire pump bomba de incendio y servicio general = fire and general service pump bomba de inyecci�n = injection pump bomba de inyecci�n de combustible = fuel injection pump bomba de lastre = ballast pump bomba de limpieza del enfriador de aire de barrido = scavenge air cooler cleaning pump bomba de lubricaci�n para balancines = rocker arms lubricating oil pump bomba de recalque de aire, bomba de presi�n de aire = booster bomba de reserva para servicio sanitario (para sistema hidr�foro) = sanitary reserve pump (for hydropneumatic system) bomba de res�duos = sludge pump bomba de sentina, bomba de achique = bilge pump bomba de servicio comandada por engranajes, o impulsada por engranajes = gear-driven service pump bomba de servicio de agua de mar de circulaci�n = sea water circulating service pump bomba de transferencia de aceite combustible = heavy fuel oil transfer pump bomba de transferencia de aceite combustible y lubricante = fuel and lubricating oil transfer pump bomba de transfer�ncia de aceite lubricante = lubricating oil transfer pump bomba de trasiego de aceite lubricante para cilindro = cylinder lubricating transfer pump bomba de trasiego de combustible = diesel oil transfer pump bomba del separador aceite/agua del motor principal = main engine oil/water separator pump bomba elevadora de presi�n de aceite combustible para caldera auxiliar = auxiliary boiler fuel oil booster pump bomba impulsora de la v�lvula de escape = exhaust valve actuator pump bombas de carga = cargo pumps bombeo = pumping borda = board, gunwale borde = edge Borde de ataque = Head board Bordo de ce�ida = Beating leg bordo de entrada = leading edge bordo de salida = trailing edge Bordo, bordada = Leg borla = trunk bornear = to swing botador hidr�ulico = hydraulic push rod botadura lateral, lanzamiento lateral = side launching botadura longitudinal = end launching botadura, lanzamiento = launching botal�n, pluma = boom botar = launch botar = To launch Botavara = Boom botavara, vela cangreja = gaff, spanker sail Bote = Boat bote para faenas = working boat bote salvavidas = life boat bote, barco, embarcaci�n = boat, craft botella de aire (de arranque) = air bottle Botiqu�n de urgencia = First aid kit b�veda = arch Boya = Buoy boya = buoy boya de amarre = mooring buoy boza = painter boza, retenida, obenque = guy brandal, traversa, burda = backstay Braza = Afterguy Braza del sp� = Guy brazo = arm brazo del tim�n, ca�a del tim�n = rudder arm brazola = coaming brazola de escotilla = hatchcoamings brecha, claro = gap brida o flange de acoplamiento hidr�ulico = hydraulic flange coupling brillado, bru�ido = polishing bronce = bronze br�jula, aguja, comp�s = compass bru�ido, brillado = polishing brusca del bao, redondez del bao = round of beam buje, casquillo = bushing bul�rcamas = web frame, webs bulbo = bulb bul�n de retenci�n, perno de fijaci�n del cojinete = bearing steadying bolt bul�n, perno = bolt bulones de fijaci�n, pernos de fijaci�n = tie bolts bulto (de mercader�as) = bale (of goods) buque = ship, vessel buque barredor de minas = minesweeper buque cablero = cable ship buque carbonero = coaler buque con cubierta protegida = shade deck vessel buque con pozo en cubierta = well deck vessel buque de cabotaje = coaster ship buque de carga general = general cargo ship, freighter buque de carga, carguero = cargo ship buque de construci�n transversal = transverse framing ship buque de cubierta completa = full deck vessel buque de cubierta corrida = flush deck vessel buque de cubierta de abrigo = shelter deck ship buque de cubierta de abrigo abierto = open shelter-deck ship buque de cubierta de abrigo cerrado = closed shelter-deck ship buque de cubierta de tronco = truck deck vessel buque de cubierta ligera = spardeck vessel buque de desembarco = landing ship buque de desembarco de tanques = tank-landing ship buque de escantill�n completo = full scantling ship buque de guerra = naval ship, warship buque de guerra = warship, naval ship buque de toldilla elevada = raised quarterdeck vessel buque de torre = turret deck vessel buque de tres superestructuras = three island vessel buque en dique = ship docked buque escuela = training ship buque frutero = fruiter buque ganadero = cattle carrying ship buque hidrogr�fico = surveying ship buque lash, buque portabarcazas = lash ship buque mercante = merchant ship buque mineralero = ore carrier buque mixto = cargo passenger vessel buque oceanogr�fico = oceanographic ship buque para transporte de gas natural licuado = liquified natural gas carrier (LHG carrier) buque patrullero = coast defense ship, coast guard vessel buque pesquero = fishing vessel buque petrolero, tanquero = oil tanker, tanker buque porta-contenedores = container ship buque rompehielos = iceboat, icebreaker buque sea-bee = sea bee buque sin tapa de escotilla = hatchcoverless ship buque transporte de gas licuado de petroleo = LPG carrier buque-madre, escampav�a = tender Burda volante = Running backstay burda, brandal, traversa = backstay buzarda = breasthook buzo = diver subir Cabeceo = dogsleep, scend cabeceo, arfada = pitching, dogsleep, scend cabeza c�nica = conehead cabeza de colector = drum head cabeza del pist�n = piston head cabeza redonda = buttonhead cabeza redondeada = dished head cabilla = beloying pin Cabina = Cabin / quarters cabina, c�mara = room cabir�n, capir�n = warping-end cable = cable cable = wire rope cable aislado = insulated wire cable encerrado, cable blindado = shielded cable cable plano = flat cable Cabo = Line, rope cabo = line, rope cabos de remolque = towing ropes cabotaje = coasting trade Cabrestante = Capstan cabrestante, chigre = capstan cabria = shears cadastre interior = inner post, inner stern post Cadena = Chain cadena = chain cadena del ancla = anchor cable, anchor chain cadenas = chain cables Cadenote = Chainplate caer a estribor = back starboard Caer, abatir = To fall off cafetera = coffee pot Ca�da del palo = Mast rake cairel de bovedilla (Ch.) charnela = knuckle caja de aire de succi�n = air suction case caja de engrenajes de reducci�n/inversi�n = reduction/reversion gear caja de fangos = mud box caja de humo = smoke box uptake caja de incendio = fire box caja de la v�lvula de escape = exhaust valve case Caja de orza = Centerboard case / trunk caja de roldana, escotera = sheave hole caja de velocidades,c aja de engrenajes = gear box, gear case caja del cig�e�al, carter� = crankcase calabrote = warp, stream calabrote = warp, stream cable Calado = Draught / draft calado = draft, draught calado a popa = draft aft, after draft calado a proa = draft forward calado al centro, calado medio = draft amidship calado al desplazamiento liviano = light draft calado de carga = deep load draft calado de trazado = molded draft calado m�ximo = load draft calado medio = mean draft calado normal = normal draft calados parejos = even keel calados parejos, sin asiento, adrizado = even keel calafetar = to caulk calafeteo = caulking calc�s = mast head caldera = boiler caldera auxiliar = auxiliary boiler, donkey boiler caldera de dos frentes = double ended boiler caldera de gases de escape = exhaust gas boiler caldero (de la cocina) = boiling pan calentador ambiental = space heater calentador de aceite combustible para caldera auxiliar = fuel oil heater for auxiliary boiler calentador de aceite combustible para el motor principal = fuel oil heater for main engine calentador de aceite combustible para purificador = fuel oil heater for purifier calentador de aceite combustible pesado para clarificador = heavy fuel oil heater for clarifier calentador de aceite lubricante del purificador = lubricating oil heater for purifier calentador de agua dulce = fresh water heater calentador de agua dulce de v�lvulas inyectoras del motor principal = main engine fuel valve fresh water heater calentador de agua dulce para chaquetas del motor principal = jacket fresh heater for main engine calentador de aire = air heater calentador de aire de la sala de m�quinas = engine room heater calentador de aire del compartimiento del servomotor = steering gear compartment air heater calentador del purificador de aceite diesel = diesel oil heater purifier calentador para compartimiento (sala) de secadores = heater for drying room calentador para compartimiento del servomotor = heater for steering gear compartment calentador para limpieza de tanques (Butterworth) = heater for tank cleaning calentador para manguera de limpieza de tanques = heater for tank cleaning hose caleta, ensenada = creek, cove calzo de la popa superior = upper stern chock calzo del pique de proa = fore peak chock calzo Panam� = Panama chock calzo, cu�a = chock calzo, pasacabo con rodillo = roller chock c�mara de combusti�n = combustion chamber c�mara de enfriamiento = cooling water space c�mara, departamento de gambuza = catering department camaronero = shrimp trawler camarote = cabin, state room Cambio de recorrido = Change of course camisa de enfriamiento del cilindro = cylinder jacket coolant camisa o manguito (de un eje)� = liner, shaft sleeve camisa tubo codaste, bocina = stern tube bearing, stern tube bush camisa, chaqueta = jacket cam�n de v�lvula, leva de v�lvula = valve cam cam�n impulsor de la v�lvula de escape = exhaust valve actuator cam cam�n, leva = cam campanas, timbres = bells canal de experiencias, tanque de pruebas = model basin, towing tank canales de gotera, ratonera, canales de eviscerar = gutter ways canal�n del trancanil, pleter�a de descarga del trancanil = gutter waterway c�ncamo para los guardines del tim�n = rudder chain hole c�ncamo, grillete de amarra = ring bolt Candelero = Stanchion candeleros del toldo, puntales de toldo = awning stanchion canoa, chinchorro, yola = canoe, dugout, canoe cantina = canteen cantonera, angular = angle bar Ca�a = Tiller / helm ca�a = tiller Ca�a de emergencia = Emergency tiller ca�a del ancla = anchor shank ca�a del tim�n, brazo del tim�n = rudder arm ca�ada = dale ca�eria de desahogo, tubo de venteo = vent pipe ca�eria del imbornal, tubo del imbornal = scupper pipe ca�eria, tuber�a = tubing, piping ca�o de alimentaci�n de agua de enfriamiento del cilindro = cylinder cooling water outlet pipe ca�o flexible de alimentaci�n de aire = air springs supply valve ca�o, tubo = pipe, tube ca��n de expansi�n, pozo de expansi�n = expansion trunk capa o zona de soldadura = layer capa, cubierta, caseter�a = house capacidad c�bica = cubic capacity capacidad c�bica en fardos = bale cubic capacity capacidad de carga a granel = bulk cargo capacity, grain cubic capacity capacidad sobrante = spare capacity capir�n, cabir�n = warping-end capir�n, cabir�n = warping-end cara de presi�n = pressure side (face) cara de presi�n plana = flat face cara de succi�n (h�lice) = suction side (propeller) carb�n = carbon carcaza de turbina = turbine casing carcaza del cojinete de empuje = thrust block, thrust carena, fondo, obra viva = bottom carga de compensaci�n = balancing load Carga de la prueba = Onus of proof carga de medici�n = measurement cargo carga de peso muerto, carga de porte bruto = deadweight cargo Cargadera (contra) = Kicking strap cargador de bater�a = batery charger carguero regular� = liner Carlinga = Mast step carlinga = carling carpinteiro de blanco = ship's carpenter carpinteiro de ribera = shipwright carrera = stroke carrera del pist�n, desplazamiento del pist�n = piston stroke, piston displacement carrete para manguera de limpieza de tanques = reel for tanks cleaning hose carretel para alambre, carretel para cable = wire reel carretilla de carga = fork lift truck Carro de varada = Trolley carroza de escotilla = companion way carroza de escotilla, bajada = companion way carroza, tambucho = companion Carta n�utica = Chart cartab�n de bao, topo de bao = deck beam top carter, colector de aceite = oil sump Casco = Hull casco = hull, shell casco de cojinete, casquillo = bearing bushing, bearing caseta de cubierta = deck house caseta del comp�s = compass bridge caseta del puente = bridge-house caseter�a, capa, cubierta = house casquillo, buje = bushing casquillo, casco de cojinete = bearing bushing, bearing shell castillo, castillo de proa = castle, forecastle catalizador = catalyzer catamar�n = catamaran Catavientos = Tell-tale / wind vane caudal del agua de enfriamiento = cooling water flow rate cavitaci�n = cavitation Cazar = To pull / to haul in / to heave Cazar = To trim Cazar demasiado = To overtrim cazoneta, palanca acodada = toggle Ceder el paso = To give way / to give room cenefa, cortina = curtain centro de carena = center of buoyancy centro de flotaci�n = center of floatation Ce�ida = leg Ce�ida a tope = Close hauled leg Ce�ir = Tp beat / to beat to windward cepilladura de bordes = edge planing cepo = stock cepo de ancla = anchor stock Certificado de medici�n = Measurement certificate chaflanado = cut back Chaleco salvavidas = Lifejacket / lifeslings chaleco salvavidas = life jacket chapa con pesta�a, chapa rebordeada, platabanda = flange plate chapa de arraigadas = futtock plate chapa de asiento = tie plate chapa de frente = face plate chapa de retenci�n = metal plate detent chapa de suplemento = insert plate chapa delgada, plancha delgada = light plate, thin plate chapa protectora de cinc = zinc plate chapa rebordeada, platabanda, chapa con pesta�a = flange plate chapa reforzada = heavy plate chapa sin tratamiento = untreated plate chapa sobrepuesta (a la sobrequilla) = rider plate chapa� = flat chaqueta del cilindro = cylinder jacket chaqueta, camisa = jacket charnela, cairel de bodevilla (Chile) = knuckle charnela, cairel de bovedilla = knuckle chatarra = scraps chavetero = keyway chavetero = keyway chigre de guard�n = slewing winch chigre para escala de pr�ctico = pilot ladder winch chigre, cabrestante = capstan chigre, chigre manual = luffing winch chigre, g�inche, maquinilla = winch chimenea = funnel, smokestack chinchorro = jolly boat chinchorro (Ch.), rede de arrastre = dragnet chinchorro, yola = gifgig, yawl, gig chorreo de arena = sandblasting chorreo de granalla = gritblasting chorro puro = pure jet chumacera intermedia, cojinete intermedio = intermediate bearing chumacera, cojinete = journal bearing, bearing cig�e�al = crankshaft cillindro de presi�n intermedia = intermediate pressure cylinder Cinchas (de colgarse) = Toe straps Cinta = Tape cinta, traca de cinta = sheer strake Cintur�n de trapecio (Arn�s) = Trapeze harness Ci�endo = Closed hauled C�rculo = Circle c�rculo acimutal = azimuth circle c�rculo de aterrizaje = landing circle ciudadela, compartimientos protegidos = citadel, armored compartments clara de la h�lice = screw aperture clara, holgura = clearance claraboya o venta fija = fixed side scuttle claraboya o ventana de abrir = opening side scuttle claraboya, ojo de buey = port light, port hole clarificador de aceite combustible pesado = heavy fuel oil clarifier claro, brecha = gap Clase = Class clin�metro = clinometer clin�metro autom�tico = automatic clinometer coa, coca (de un cabo) = king coa, coca (de un cabo) = king coaxial = co-axial cobre = copper coca = nip cocina = galley codaste = stern frame, stern-post codaste popel = rudder post codo, pliegue, doblez = fold, crease codo, uni�n articulada = knuckle, articulation elbow coeficiente de bloque = block coefficient coeficiente de estabilidad = coefficient of stability� coeficiente de fineza = coefficient of fineness coeficiente de forma = form coefficient coeficiente de peso muerto = coefficient of deadweight coeficiente del plano de flotaci�n = waterplane coefficient coeficiente del plano de flotaci�n = waterplane coefficient coeficiente prism�tico = prismatic coefficient coeficiente prism�tico longitudinal = longitudinal prismatic coefficient coeficiente prism�tico vertical = vertical prismatic coefficient cofa de vig�a, nido de cuervo = crow's nest coferdam = cofferdam cojinete de bancada, cojiente principal = main bearing cojinete de bolas = ball bearing cojinete de bolas, balinera (Col.) = ball bearing cojinete de empuje = thrust bearing cojinete del lado de la h�lice = propeller end bearing cojinete del pi� de la biela = bottom-end bearing cojinete intermedio, chumacera intermedia = intermediate bearing cojinete principal o de bancada = main bearing cojinete, chumacera = journal bearing, bearing cojinetes de cruceta = crosshead brasses colch�n de aire = air cushion vehicle, hovercraft colector (de caldera) = drum colector de aceite, carter = oil sump colector de humos = uptake colector de motor, m�ltiple = manifold colector de sobrecalentador = super-heater header colector de vapor = steam drum colector, cabezal = header Colgarse = To hike out Colisi�n = Collision / contact colisi�n = collision collar de proteci�n, defensa = pad collar, corbata, collar�n = collar collar�n del pescante, seguro del pescante = davit collar, davit keeper collarines del cojinete de empuje = thrust shaft collars colocaci�n de la quilla, puesta de quilla = keel laying colocaci�n de la quilla, puesta de quilla = keel laying comando del eje de camones = camshaft drive comba de los baos = camber comba de los baos, encurvamiento = camber combadura = warping combadura, esp�a, alabeo = warping Combinar = To combine combo, herramienta para acampanar = belling tool combustible = fuel combusti�n = combustion, burning comedor, rancho = messroom Comit� de Protestas = Protest commitee Comit� de Regatas = Race commitee Compartimento = Compartment compartimiento = compartment compartimiento estanco = watertight compartment compartimiento estanco = watertight compartment Comp�s = Compass comp�s magn�tico = magnetic compass comp�s, br�jula, aguja = compass Competente = Competent compresi�n = compression compresor de aire = air compressor compresor de aire auxiliar = auxiliary air compressor compresor de aire de control = control air compressor compresor de aire de emergencia = emergency air compressor compresor de aire para servicio general = general service air compressor compresor de aire principal = main air compressor compresor de aire relleno = topping-up compressor compresor� = compressor Comprometidos = Overlapped Compromiso = Overlapped computador = computer con asiento a popa = with trim Con derecho = Entitled Con derecho de paso = Right of way condensador atmosf�rico = atmospheric condenser condensador auxiliar = auxiliary condenser condensador de vac�o = vacuum condenser condiciones de igual desplazamiento = equal displacement conditions conducto de gases = flue� conexi�n = coupling conjunto de cruceta = crosshead assembly conjunto de secciones transversales del casco = body plan conjunto de v�lvulas = valve assembly consola = console consola (escuadra) con pesta�a = angle bracket consola contra pandeo = tripping bracket consola de bao, escuadra = beam knee consola, m�nsula = bracket construcci�n naval = shipbuilding� consumo promedio = average consumption Contar como = To rank as contenedor = container contorno expandido de la pala = expanded blade outline contornos, terminales = boundaries Contra (aparejo) = Down-haul Contra de la botavara = Kicker / kicking strap / boom-vang Contra el viento = On the wind contrabrazola = headedge contraincendio = fire fighting contrapeso = back balance contrapesos = counterweights contrapresi�n = back pressure contrapuerta (de caldera) = baffle door contrete, mallete = stud contretes, retenidas de grada = dogshore Control = Control / check in / check out Control b�sico = Primary control convers�on = conversion convertidor = converter Coordinar = To coordinate copla sincr�nica = synchronic coupling coraza = armor plating coraza, blindaje = armor platting corbata, collar, collar�n = collar corberta = corvette cord�n de soldadura = bead Cornamusa = Cleat cornamusa = cleat corona del pist�n = piston crown coronamiento de popa = taffrail Corredera = Log / speedometer corredera = log corredera de fondo = speed log, log corredera port�til, corredera de regala = portable log, taffrail log Corriente = Current / stream corrosi�n = corrosion, wastage corrosi�n = wastage cortador de rebanadas = food slicer corte a soplete = gas cutting corte autom�tico = automatic cutting corte manual = manual cutting corte mec�nico = machine cutting corte sesgado = undercut cortina, cenefa = curtain costado = side� costillage = ribs costura remanchada = riveted seam costura soldada = welded seam cote (nudo) = half hitch coy = hammock Coz de palo = Mast foot cremallera, bastidor = rack cremallere de control del combustible = fuel control rack cromo = chrome Cronometrar = To time Cron�metro = Stop watch cron�metro = chronometer cron�metro principal, sistema de reloj maestro = master clock system crucero = cruiser crucero anti-a�reo = anti-aircraft cruiser crucero de combate = battle cruiser crucero ligero = light cruiser crucero pesado = heavy cruiser cruceta = crosshead Cruceta = Spreader / crosstree cruceta = crosshead cruceta, yugo (del tim�n) = yoke cruz del ancla = anchor head, crown cuaderena intermedia = intermediate frame cuaderna = frame cuaderna armada = built-up frame, rib cuaderna aserrada = sawn frame cuaderna curvada = bent frame� cuaderna del pique de proa = fore peak frame� cuaderna inclinada = inclined frame cuaderna invertida = reversed frame cuaderna maestra = midship section, amin frame cuaderna normal = ordinary frame cuaderna para hielo = ice frame cuaderna reforzada = deep web cuaderna reforzada = deep frame cuaderna simple = single-armed frame cuaderna transversal = tranverse frame cuadernal, mot�n = blocks cuadrante acimutal = azimuth dial cuadrante, sector = quadrant cuadro, tablero (elec.) = board (elec.) cualidades esenciales = essential properties cuartel = hatchcover section cuarteles (para abarrote), entramado, tablaz�n de estiba = dunnage cuarto de derrota, o de cartas = chart-room cuatro tiempos = four stroke cubierta = deck Cubierta = Deck cubierta = deck cubierta acorazada = armored deck cubierta al centro = midship deck cubierta baja = lower deck cubierta continua = complete deck cubierta corrida = flush deck cubierta de abrigo = shelter deck, awning deck cubierta de arqueo = tonnage deck cubierta de francobordo = freeboard deck cubierta de galer�a, cubierta de paseo = gallery deck cubierta de la descarga de gases = gas outlet casing cubierta de la toldilla, saltillo de popa = poop deck cubierta de los mamparos = bulkhead deck cubierta de vuelo = flight deck cubierta del castillo = forecastle deck cubierta del hangar = hangar deck cubierta del puente = bridge-deck cubierta estanca = watertight deck cubierta estanca = watertight deck cubierta estanca al tiempo = weathertight deck cubierta estanca al tiempo = weathertight deck cubierta ligera = spardeck cubierta principal = main deck cubierta protegida o reforzada = strengthened deck cubierta superior, cubierta principal = upper deck cubierta, capa, caseter�a = house cubierta, tapa, tambucho = cover, hood cubo de la h�lice = propeller boss cubo del eje = shaft boss cubrechumacera = chafing batten cubrejunta interior de los �ngulos = bossom pieces cuerda = chord cuerpo de proa = forebody cuerpo paralelo medio = parallel middle body culumna, pilar = column structure cumbre de toldo = ridge Cumplir = To comply cuna, cama de construcci�n = cradle, shipway Cu�a = Partner, wedge cu�a = wedge cu�a cerrada, gatera = closed-chock cu�a de anguilas m�viles = sliding way wedge cu�a, calzo = chock cursor = cursor curvador en fr�o = cold bending curvas de secciones longitudinales = buttock line curvas hidrost�ticas = hidrostatic curves curvatura de poco radio = close bending Curvatura del palo = Mast bend subir Da�os = Damages Da�os de consideraci�n = Damages of consideration Dar bordadas = To beat Dar ca�da = To make the mast aft d�rsena, puerto interior = inner harbor Defensa = Fender defensa, collar de protecci�n = pad defensa, verduguillo, guardabote = fender, belting Deformaci�n del tejido = Stretch Deformaci�n del tejido = Stretch Del mismo bordo = On the same tack Demora = Bearing departamiento de gambuza, c�mara = catering department Deportividad = Sportmanship Derecho de paso = Right of way Derechos (a pagar) = Fee deriva = adrift Deriva = Leeway, drift deriva = drift derivaci�n del tubo de escape = exhaust branch piece derrota = track derroteros = sailing directions desacelerador de flujo = flow decelerating Desag�e (Achicador) = Bung hole Desag�e (Achicador) = Bung hole desalinizar = de-salting Desaparejar = To derig Desarrollo del curso = Course operation desatendido = unmanned Descalificaci�n = Disqualifiation Descalificado = Disqualified Descalificar = To disqualify descarga = discharge, outlet descolchar = to untwist Desembarcar = To unship Desempatar = To break a tie desengrilletar = to unshackle Desestimada = Dismissed desgaste = wear, atrition desgaste = wear, atrition desguazar = to break up, to scrap desintegraci�n catal�tica = catalytic cracking desplazamiento del pist�n, carrera del pist�n = piston stroke, piston displacement desplazamiento en carga = full load displacement desplazamiento liviano = light displacement desplazamiento normal o est�ndar = normal displacement, standard displacement desplazamiento por alabeo = warping displacement desplazamiento por alabeo = warping displacement Desplazar = To shift despojos flotantes = flotsam destructor = destroyer destructor de escolta = destroyer escort Desventar = To blanket / to cover Desventarse el gr�til = To luff desv�o = sway desv�o, fluencia = cresp detector de gas = gas detector detector de interfase agua/aceite = oil/water interface detector Detener una orzada = To curtail a luff devanado del inducido = armature winding diafragma = diaphragm diagramas de m�micos = mimic diagrams di�metro = diameter di�metro del cilindro = cylinder bore difusor = diffuser difusor = nozzle diodo = diode dique, muelle = dock Direcci�n = Heading Dirigir un curso o entrenamiento = To run, to conduct, to attent disco de h�lice = propeller disk disco de Plimsoll = load line disc disco flexible, diskette = floppy disk discontinuidades, saltillos = breaks, notches Disminuir la tensi�n = To restrict band dispositivo de retraso = retarding device dispositivo motriz = prime mover dispositivo vista clara = clear view screens disyuntor = circuit breaker disyuntor, interruptor autom�tico = automatic cut-off doblado de chapa = plate bending doblar = to bend doble fondo = inner bottom, double bottom doble fondo celular = cellular double bottom doblez, pliegue codillo = fold, crease dos tiempos = two-stroke draga de c�ntara = bucket-dredger Driza = Halyard Driza = Halyard dsitrubuidor de aire de arranque = starting air distributor ducto de ventilaci�n, venteo = air course ducto, tobera = duct Duelo de orzadas = Luffing match Duraci�n = Duration durmiente = sleeper subir Echaz�n = jetsam economizador de gases de escape = exhaust gas economizer ecosonda = echosounder eje = shaft eje de bocina = stern tube axle eje de camones, �rbol de levas = camshaft eje de cola = propeller shaft eje de la v�lvula = valve spindle eje de tubo = tube shaft eje del regulador = regulator shaft eje del rotor = rotor shaft eje intermedio = intermediate shaft eje, �rbol = spindle ejes huecos = hollow shafts elevador (ascensor) de carga = cargo lift Elevar el nivel = To raise the level elongaci�n = elongation elongaci�n, alargamiento = elongation embarcacion = vessel embarcaci�n auxiliar = auxiliary vessel embarcaci�n de pesca, pesquero = fishing boat embarcacion de salvamento = Lifeboat / rescue boat embarcaci�n para transporte = carrier embarcaci�n para transporte de bananas, platanero, bananero = banana carrier embarcaci�n, bote, barco = craft, boat embarcadero = wharf Embarcar = To ship Embarrancado, encallado = Aground Emblema = Insignia �mbolo, pist�n = piston embrague = clutch embrague flexible = flexible clutch empalmado = clamped empalme = splice, bend empaque, junta = gasket empaquetadura = packing Empate = Tie Empleo diario del tiempo = Daily routine Empopada = Down wind leg, running free leg Empopado = Running / off the wind empujador = thruster, pusher tug En bordadas opuestas = On opposite tacks En ce�ida = (When) beating En funcionamiento = working En tierra = Ashore Encalmada = Lull / calm Encalmado = Becalmed Encapilladura = Hound Encapilladura = Hound encendido = ignition enchapamento = plating enderezado en caliente = hot straightening enderezado en fr�o = cold straightening enderezamiento = straightening enfriador de aceite lubricante de bocina = stern tube lubricating oil cooler enfriador de aceite lubricante del motor principal = main engine lubricating oil cooler enfriador de aceite lubricante� de la caja de reducci�n/inversi�n = reduction/reversion gear lubricating oil cooler enfriador de agua dulce de cilindros del motor principal = main engine cylinder fresh water cooler enfriador de agua dulce para motor diesel auxiliar = auxiliary diesel engine fresh water cooler enfriador de agua dulce para v�lvulas inyectoras = fuel valve fresh water cooler enfriador de aire = air cooler enfriar bruscamente = to quench engranaje = gearing engranaje cil�ndrico, engranaje recto = spur gear engranaje c�nico = bevel gear engranaje de marcha = running gear engranaje intermedio = idle gear, idle wheel engranaje recto, engranaje cil�ndrico = spur gear engranes helicoidales = helical gears engrase = greasing Enjaretado = Grating enjaretado, enjaretado de madera = grating, wood grating ensayo de achatamento = flattening test ensayo de aplastamiento = crushing test ensayo de doblado, prueba de flexi�n = bending test ensayo de pesta�ado, prueba de doblado = flanging test ensayo en aguas libres = open water test ensayo, teste = test ensenada, caleta = cove, creek Ense�anza de la vela = Sailing instruction Ense�ar = To master entrada = input entrada del costado del buque = tumble home entramado, cuarteles (para abarrote), tablaz�n de estiba = dunnage Entrenador = Coach entrenamiento = Course, Stage entrepuente = tween deck envolvente de las calderas = boller casing Equilibrar el barco = To balance the boat Equilibrio en la ca�a = The balance of the helm equipamiento de bombero = fireman outfit Equipo = Team equipo = outfit Equipo en tierra = Equipment on land equipo intercomunicador port�til para maniobra = talk-back inter-communication equipment erecci�n, montaje = erection erosi�n = erosion Escala = Scale / ladde starway escala = range escala de calado, marcas de calado = draft marks, load marks escala de embarque para botesalvavidas, escala de gato = embarkation ladder for life boat escala de gato, escalera de viento = jacob's ladder escala de pr�ctico = pilot ladder escala real = accomodation ladder escalera de portal�n = gangway ladder escalera de viento, escala de gato = jacob's ladder, rope ladder escalo (vigia) = deck girder, longitudinal deck girder escama = flake escampav�a, buque-madre = tender Escandallo = Lead line escantill�n = scantling escarpe = scarf Escasear el viento = To sail into the lift esclusa = lock, floodgate escob�n = hawse hole Escora = Heel escora = heel, list escora = shore, stay shore Escorar = To heel Escota = Sheet Escota de la mayor = Main sheet escotera de espiar, porta-esp�a = warping chock escotera de espiar, porta-esp�a = warping chock escotera de remolque, pasacabos de remolque = towing chock escotera, caja de roldana = sheave hole Escotero = Traveller escotilla = hatchway, hatch escotilla de arqueo = tonnage hatch escotilla de las bandas = side scuttle escotill�n a nivel = scuttle escotill�n a nivel = flush bunker scuttle escotill�n a nivel, agujero de hombre = flush bunker scuttle, scuttle escuadra (consola) con pesta�a = angle bracket escuadra de fijaci�n, curvat�n = lodging knee escuadra, consola de bao = beam knee esfuerzo de tracci�n = tensile stress eslab�n corto sin mallete = unstudded short link chain eslora = length Eslora = Boat length eslora de arqueo = tonnage length eslora de escotilla = hatchway girder eslora de registro = length register eslora en cubierta = length of the deck eslora en l�nea de flotac�on = length at designed waterline eslora entre perpendiculares = length between perpendiculars eslora inundable = floodable length eslora total = total length, length overall Eslora total = Length overall esmeril doble de pedestal = column doble grinder Espacio = Room espacio enfriador de la v�lvula de escape = exhaust valve cooling soace espacios exentos = exempt spaces, exemptions espadilla = screw tap espadilla = scull Espejo de popa = Transon espejo de popa = escutcheon espesor = thickness espia = warping Espiche = Plug espiche, tap�n = plug esquife, panga = skiff esquinal de refuerzo, estay en codo = gusset stay Esta acci�n arrancar� = This motion will accelerate the estacha� de amarre = mooring cable, line, rope estaci�n de inc�ndio = fire station estaci�n de la cuaderna de proa = fore frame station estaci�n de la cuaderna maestra = main frame station estad�a por d�a = layday estanqueidad = tightness esta�o = tin Estay = Stay Estay de popa = Backstay Estay de proa = Forestay / headstay estay en codo, esquinal de refuerzo = gusset stay estay fileteado, virotillo = stay bolt estay ramificado� = crowfoot stay estay, tirante, obenque = stay estays del motor = tie rods ESTE (punto cardinal) = EAST estela = wake estela = wake estiba interrumpida = broken stowage estibador = stevedore, longshoreman estirado = drawing, tempering Estirar la vela = To tighten estopor = stopper estopor, tenaza, gancho (boza) = devil's claw Estribor = Starboard (tack) estribor = starboard estrobo = strap, strop, loop, eye strop estructura longitudinal = longitudinal frame etapa flotante = floating stage evaporador, planta destiladora, grupo destilador = distilling plant, evaporator, fresh water generator Evitable = Avoidable Evitar = To avoid Evitar la escora = To keep the boat from heeling Exonerarse = To exonerate him, herself expandir, madrilar (tubos) = to expand expansor de tubos, mandril = tube expander Expresar (establecer) = To state, to express extensor = Tiller extension extinguidor de incendio port�til de espuma = foam portable fire estinguisher extinguidor port�til de (sal de halo�dea) hal�n = halon fire extinguisher extinguidor port�til de CO2 = CO2 portable extinguisher Extintor = Fire extinguisher extracci�n = exhaustion extractor del compartimiento de purificadores de aceite combustible = exhaust fan for fuel oil purifiers room extractor del compartimiento del gerador de cola = exhaust fan for shaft generator panel compartment extractor hidr�ulico = hydro extractor extractores = exhaust fans extremo (de uma plancha o traca), tope = butt subir Factor de estiba = stowage factor faldilla de la consola = bracket flange fald�n del pist�n, pollera del pist�n = piston skirt falla = failure falso bao, barrot�n = half beam faluchera, porta de desag�e = run, freeing port, bulwark port fango = mud faro, baliza = beacon filtro = strainer filtro autom�tico = automatic filter filtro de aire = air cleaner, air filter filtro doble = duplex filter filtro simple = simplex filter Flamear = To flap flange o brida de acoplamiento hidr�ulico = hydraulic flange coupling flete = freight Flexar a barlovento = To blend to windward Flexar a sotavento = To blend to leeward Flexible = Flexible Flexi�n a barlovento = Windward side band Flexi�n a sotavento = Leeward side bend Flexi�n del palo = Mast bend Flexi�n lateral = Lateral side bend Flexi�n longitudinal = Flore and aft bend Flotabilidad = Buoyancy flotaci�n adrizada = upright position flotaci�n en el desplazamiento ligero = light ship waterline fluencia, desv�o = cresp flujo = flow Fogonadura = Deck chock fogonadura = mast hole fondeadero = anchorage fondear = anchoring Fondo = Bottom / underside fondo, carena, obra viva = bottom F�nico = Sound Foque = Jib Foque acuartelado = Jib aback Foque de tiempo duro = Heavy-weather jib forjado a martinete = drop forged Forma = Shape Forma de la vela = Shape forma fina = fine form formas llenas = full form Formulario = Form forro = skin forro de madera = plank forro de madera de cubierta, tablaz�n de cubierta = deck planking forro del cilindro, camisa del cilindro = cylinder liner forro del fondo = bottom plating forro del m�ltiple de escape = exhaust manifold cover forro exterior = outer plating, outer skin forro interior = inner skin forro interior del fondo = floor ceiling fractura, grieta = crack, flaw, fracture Francobordo = Freeboard francobordo = freeboard frecuenc�metro = frequencymeter fresado = coutnersunk fresado, avellanado = countersunk fresar = to mill frigor�fico = freezer room frigor�fico para provisiones = provision refrigerating plant fuelle = bellows fuerza de arrastre = drag force Fuerza del viento = Wind strength Funda de sable = fundaciones, piezas de zapata = foundations fusible = fuse fusil lanza cuerda = throwing appliance subir Gabarra = lighter gabarra = barge gal�pagos = hamping clamp g�libo, plantilla, patr�n = template, pattern, jig Gallardete = Pennant / Pendant gallardete = pennant Gallardete de inteligencia = Answering pennant Ganar al viento = Fetch to windward Gancho = Hook gancho = hook gancho (boza), tenaza, estopor = devil's claw gancho de remolque = towing hook gancho de retenida = hook gancho disparador = trip hook gancho doble, gancho de seguridad = clasp hook, sister hook gancho fijo = fixed hook gancho giratorio = swivel hook gas inerte = inert gas Gatera = Chock gatera, cu�a cerrada = closed-chock gatera, pasacabo abierto = open chock gatera, tubo de cadenas = chain pipe gatillo de retenci�n = trigger detent gato hidr�ulico del cojinete = bearing hydraulic jack generador = generator generador auxiliar = auxiliary generator generador de emergencia = emergency generator generador de puerto = generator for port use generador principal = main generator generatriz = generator line G�nova = Genoa giro = pivoting girocomp�s = gyroscopic compass, gyro compass Giros = Turns Gobernar = To steer Gobierno = Driving gongos = gongs gotero del combustible = fuel droplet grada inclinada = inclined berth grada, grada de construcci�n = building berth, building slip gr�fico de barra = bar charts granelero = bulk carrier granelero y petrolero combinado = ore-oil carrier granelero, buque obo = obo carrier granulaci�n gruesa = coarse grained grapa = clip grasa = grease Gr�til = Luff grieta, racha = flaw, fracture, crack grifo = cock Grillete = Shackle grillete de amarra, c�ncamo = ring bolt grillete de uni�n = joint shackle grillete extremo o de entalingar = end shackle Gr�mpola / Grimpol�n = Weather vane, wind vane, tell-tale gr�a de cubierta = deck crane gr�a de p�rtico = gantry crane, portal crane gr�a de provisiones = provision crane gr�a flotante = pontoon crane gr�a m�vil sobre cabeza, gr�a p�rtico = overhead travelling crane gr�a� = crane grupo destilador, planta destiladora, evaporador = evaporator, distilling plant, fresh water generator grupo diesel generador = diesel generator set guardaaguas (de portillo), pesta�a = brow guardabote, verduguillo, defensa = fender, belting guardabote, verduguillo, defensa = fender, belting guardacalor de la sala de m�quinas = engine room casing guarda-h�lice = propeller keeper Guardamancebos = Lifelines guardines = wheel rope gu�a (para jarcias), pasacabos = fairleader gu�a de cruceta = crosshead guide gu�a del v�stago del pist�n = piston rod guide gu�a universal, pasacabos universal = universal fairlead gu�a-lumbera de admisi�n de aire = air inlet guide guijarros = pebbles g�inche de carga, chigre de carga = cargo winch g�inche de maniobra, chigre de maniobra = mooring winch guinche o maquinilla para escala real = accomodation ladder winch g�inche, chigre, maquinilla = winch gui�ada = yawing gui�ar = to yaw subir Hacer banda = To hike out Hacer menos proa = To foot off Hacerse a la mar = To put to sea Hacia el viento = Head to wind, head wind Halar, templar = To haul in hangar = hangar Hechos probados = Finding of fats h�lice a�rea, propela a�rea = airscrew h�lice carenada, h�lice-tobera = ducted propeller h�lice con alto grado de divergencia = highly skewed propeller h�lice contrarrotante, h�lice en contrarrotaci�n = contra-rotating propeller h�lice convencional = conventional propeller h�lice de palas desmontables = built-up propeller h�lice de palas verticales = vertical bladed propeller h�lice de paso controlable = controllable pitch propeller h�lice de paso fijo = fixed pitch propeller h�lice de paso variable = reversible pitch propeller h�lice supercavitante = supercavitating propeller h�lice, propela (Mex., Cuba, Ven.) = propeller h�lice-tobera, h�lice carenada = ducted propeller hembra del tim�n = gudgeon Herido = Injured Herrajes = Fittings herramienta para acampanar, combo = belling tool Herramientas = Tools herramientas = tools hierro = iron hierro forjado = wrought iron hierro laminado = laminated iron hileras de baos en los piques = tiers of beams in peaks holgura, clara = clearance hongo de ventilaci�n,� = mushroom Hora = Hour horno (de cocina) = oven horno o estufa de cocina = galley range hueco de hombre (Col.), puerta de visita = manhole huelgo del pist�n, luz del pist�n (Col.) = piston clearance Hundido = Aground subir Imbornal = limber Imbornales = Scuppers Implicado = Involved / concerned Implicar (involucrar) = To implicate impulsor = impeller impulsor de la v�lvula de escape = exhaust valve actuator impulsor de proa = bow thruster impulsor, seguidor de leva = cam followers incinerador = incinerator inclinaci�n = rake Inclinaci�n del palo = Mask rake inclinaci�n, vuelco = tilting indicador de �ngulo del tim�n = rudder angle indicator indicador de calados = draft indicator indicador de cargamento = load master indicator indicador de nivel de aislamento = insulation level indicator indicador de nivel, man�metro de nivel = level gauge, level indicator indicador de pressi�n de chaqueta, medidor de camisas = jacket gauge indicador de temperatura de gases de escape = exhaust gas temperature gauge indicador hembra para eje c�nico = shaft conical shell gauge inducido = armature induci�n (elec.), admisi�n (mec.) = induction Inevitable = Unavoidable Infringir = To infringe Inscripci�n = Entry / registration Inscrito = Entrant / registered instalar, montar = to mount Instrucciones de Regata = Sailing instructions Integrar = To integrate intercambiador de calor = heat exchanger intercostal = intercoastal interfase = interface Interrumpir = To curtail interruptor = cut-out switch interruptor autom�tico, disyuntor = automatic cut-off interruptor para alarma remota = remote alarm level switch inundaci�n = flooding inversor de corriente = current inverter investigaci�n = research inyecci�n = injection inyector de combustible = fuel injector Ir a rumbo = To keep the boat en course Ir atr�s = O sail backwards isla = island Izar = To hoist Izar el sp� = To set up the spinny Izar una bandera = To display / to break-out Izar una vela = To raise a sail subir Jarcia = Rigging Jarcia de labor = Running rigging jarcia fime = standing rigging Jarcia firme = Standing rigging junta a tope = butt joint junta de expanci�n de tipo fuelle = bellow type expansion joint junta de montaje, uni�n de montaje = field joint junta, empaque = gasket junta, uni�n = joint juntas a solape = lap joint Jurado = Jury / protest committee subir Kilovat�metro = kilowattmeter kilovat�metro = kilowattmeter subir L�mina = blade laminado de madera = plywood l�mpara de se�alizaci�n diurna = daylight signalling lamp lampazo = mop lancha de desembarco = landing craft lancha torpedera = patrol boat, pt boat, torpedo boat Largar botavara = To ease the boom outboard Largo = Reaching leg largo de proa = bowline Lascar = To loosen, to let go Lascar para "vaciar" la vela = To ease the main to spill the wind Lascar, arriar = To ease / to slack / to pay out lastre = ballast Lastre = Ballast lastre = ballast lat�n = brass lavadero, lavander�a = laundry lavadora, m�quina de lavar = washing machine lavadora, m�quina de lavar = washing machine Letra = Letter Letra de nacionalidad = National letters leva de v�lvula, cam�n de v�lvula = valve cam leva, cam�n = cam levantamiento del fondo = dead rise levantamiento del fondo = dead rise Levantar la orza = Raise the centerboard levantav�lvulas, palancas de empuje = push rods Librarse, quedar libre = To keep clear Libre = Clear Libre a popa = Clear astern Libre a proa = Clear ahead licuador = liquifier ligaz�n = futtock Ligero = Light lija� = abrasive paper lijado = sanding limera del tim�n = rudder hole, helm port l�mite de fluencia = yield strength, yielding point l�mite de resistencia a la tracci�n = tensile strength L�mite de tiempo = Time limit limpia parabrizas recto = straight line wiper limpieza con �cido = etch limpieza de escoria (soldadura) = removal of slag bead (welding) L�nea = Line l�nea base = base line l�nea de agua de dise�o = designed waterline l�nea de agua normal = normal waterline l�nea de carga, l�nea de flotaci�n = load line l�nea de cruj�a = middle line, center line l�nea de ejes = tailshaft l�nea de flotaci�n de plena carga = load waterline l�nea de flotaci�n, l�nea de carga = load line l�nea de fondo, l�nea de m�ximo calado = line of maximum draft L�nea de llegada = Finishing line l�nea de referencia = reference line L�nea de salida = Starting line l�nea de seguridad = life line l�nea de trazado = molded line l�nea marginal = marginal line, margin line l�neas del buque = ship's lines lingada = sling lingar = to sling Linterna = Flashlight (US) / torch l�quido refrigerante, refrigerante = coolant Listos para virar = Ready about Litera = Bunk Llamada = Recall / hail Llamada a la voz = Hail llamada de la enfermer�a = hospital call llamada desde cocina = galley call Llamada general = General recall Llamada individual = Individual recall llantas de trincado = hatch batten llave de purga = try cock llave inglesa = adjustable wrench Llegada = Finish lleno y abajo = full and down Llevar la ca�a = To helm Llevar la vela al l�mte del flameo = To luff a sail longarina de gran altura = deep girder Longitud = Length longitudinal = longitudinal longitudinal = longitudinal longitudinales del fondo = bottom longitudinals lubricaci�n = lubrication lubricador del cilindro = cylinder lubricator lubricante = lube lubricante = lubricant Luces de emergencia = Emergency navigation lights luces de las bandas, portillo = sidelights Luces de navegaci�n = Navigation lights luces de navegaci�n y se�alizaci�n = signalling and navigation lights lumbrera de admisi�n = inlet port lumbrera� = deck light, sky light lumbrera, registro = inspection hole Luz = Light subir Madera = Wood Madera = Wood mal funcionamiento = malfunction Mal tiempo = Foul weather / bad weather mallete, contrete = stud Mamparo = Bulkhead mamparo = bulkhead mamparo central = center bulkhead mamparo corrugado = corrugated bulkhead mamparo de bodega = hold bulkhead mamparo de colisi�n = collision bulkhead mamparo de corrimiento = wash bulkhead mamparo de corrimiento, mamparo de guardabalance = wash bulkhead mamparo del pique de proa = forward peak bulkhead mamparo diafragma = swash bulkhead mamparo divisor = division bulkhead mamparo estanco = tight bulkhead mamparo estanco al agua = watertight bulkhead mamparo estanco al agua = watertight bulkhead mamparo extremo = end bulkhead mamparo longitudinal = longitudinal bulkhead mamparo no estanco = untight bulkhead mamparo ondulado o corrugado = swedge bulkhead mamparo principal = main bulkhead mamparo reforzado = armored bulkhead mamparo resistente = strength bulkhead mandril, expansor de tubos = tube expander mandrilar, expandir (tubos) = to expand Manga = Beam manga = breadth Manga (prueba) = Race / heat manga m�xima = extreme breadth manga moldeada = molded breadth manguera de limpieza de tanques = tank cleaning hose manguito o camisa (de un eje) = liner, shaft sleeve Maniobra = Maneuver / handling Maniobrar = To handle man�metro de nivel, indicador de nivel = level gauge, level indicator Mantener el barco ardiente = To maintain weather helm Mantenerse libre / separado = To keep clear mantenimiento, manteneci�n (Ch.) = maintenance m�quina aplanchadora = ironing machine m�quina aplanchadora por presi�n = press ironing machine m�quina de amasar = kneading machine m�quina de amasar = kneading machine m�quina de doblar tubos = pipe bending machine m�quina de limpieza de tanques = tank cleaning machine m�quina de soldar el�ctrica = electric welding machine m�quina del tim�n = steering gear m�quina laminadora = shaping machine m�quina lavadora de vajilla o de platos = diswashing machine m�quina manual de sondeo = manual sounding machine m�quina secadora = drying machine m�quina, motor = engine m�quinas de hacer hielo = ice cube maker maquinilla o g�inche para escala real = accomodation ladder winch maquinilla, g�inche, chigre = winch Mar = Sea marcaci�n �ptica = optical marking marcaci�n, rumbo = compass bearing marcado de chapa = plate marking marcas de calado, escala de calado = load marks, draft marks marchapi� = horse marea = tide Marejada = Seaway mastelero = top of mast M�stil = Mast / pole / staff m�stil principal = main mast m�stil sin mastelero = mast without topmast m�stil superior = upper mast m�stil telesc�pico = telescopic mast m�stil tubular = tubular mast m�stil velle = velle mast m�stil, palo = mast Material reflectante = Reflective material Materialmente perjudicado = Materially prejudiced M�ximo contrapeso = Fully out / To hike (us) mecanismo = gear mecanismo de gobierno a mano = hand steering gear mecanizado de precisi�n = precision machining mecha del tim�n = rudder stock mechero, quemador = burner Medici�n = Measurement Medidor = Measurer medidor de flujo = flowmeter medio bao = beam in way of hatch Medios de propulsi�n = Means of propulsion Meg�fono = Loud hailer / megaphone m�nsula, consola = bracket men� principal = main menu mesa de control de sala de control = control room control table metacentrico = metacentric metacentro = metacenter metacentro inicial = initial metacenter metacentro longitudinal = longitudinal metacenter metal = metal metal antifricci�n, metal blanco, babit (Col.) = babbit metal metanero, buque para transporte de gas natural licuado = liquefied natural gas carrier (LNG carrier) M�todo de trabajo = Method of working Milla = Mile minador = minelayer mineral de hierro = iron ore Misma amura = Same tack modalidad = mode Modificaciones a las Reglas = Changes to the Rules m�dulo de secci�n maestra = longitudinal modulos Molinete = Winch / Windlass molinete = windlass, capstan molinete combinado con chigre de maniobra = combined mooring whinch and windlass momento de torsi�n = torsional moment momento flector = bending moment Monitor = Instructor monitor de carga = load monitor monitoreo = monitoring monoriel = monorail Monotipo = One-design montacarga (de provisiones) = food lift montacargas = service lift montaje = assembly montante, pendol�n, poste de carga = kingpost Montar (una baliza) = To turn about / to pass a mark montar, instalar = to mount Mordaza = Clam cleat / cleat Morder un cabo = To lock in Mostrar (una bandera) = Block (pulley) Motivaci�n = Motivation mot�n = single block mot�n, cuadernal = blocks motonave = motorship motor diesel para bomba de incendio de emergencia = diesel engine for emergency fire pump motor diesel para compresor de aire de emergencia = diesel engine for emergency air compressor motor diesel para generador auxiliar = diesel engine for auxiliary generator motor diesel para generador de emergencia = diesel engine for emergency generator motor principal = main engine motor, m�quina = engine motores el�ctricos = electric motors movimiento vertical del CG = heave muelle de alsitamiento = fitting-out quay muelle, dique = dock m�ltiple de descarga de agua de enfriamiento = cooling water outlet manifold m�ltiple de escape = exhaust manifold subir Nadar = To swim nariz de proa = nose Navegaci�n leal = Fair sailing navegaci�n omega = omega navigator Navegando, en navegaci�n = Sailing trim Navegar = To sail Navegar al largo = Broad reaching Navegar con el viento portante = To sail off the wind Navegar con viento en popa = To run / to run before the wind Navegar con viento por la aleta = Broad rearching Navegar con viento por la amura = Close rearching Navegar contra el viento = To sali up wind, on the wind Navegar de ce�ida, ce�ir = To sail close hauled Negro = Black nicho, receso = recess nido de cuervo, cofa de vig�a = crow's nest Niebla = Fog Nivel = Level of proficiency Nivel medio = Average standard NORTE = North Nube = Cloud n�cleo = boss, hub nucleo del electrodo = electrode core wire n�cleo del inducido = armature core Nudo = Knot nudo, uni�n = attachment N�mero ideal de alumnos = The ideal number for teaching N�mero par (impar) de barcos = Even (odd) number of boats subir Obenque = Shroud obenque, estay, tirante = stay obenque, retenida, boza = guy obra muerta = upper works, dead works Obra viva = Underbody obra viva, carena, fondo = bottom Obst�culo = Obstruction obturador de la toma de aire = air intake shutter Ocaso = Sunset OESTE = West ojal = eye plate ojo de buey, claraboia = port light, port hole ola = wave Orden de llegada = Finishing places oreja, anillo = lug Orto = Sunrise orza = centerboard Orza de pivote = Centerboard Orza de sable = Dagger board Orzada = Luff Orzar = To luff up subir Pala = blade pala con asimetr�a = skew blade pala de turbina = turbine blade pala del tim�n = rudder plate palanca acodada, cazoneta = toggle palanca de control = control lever palancas de empuje, levantav�lvulas = push rods palmejar = ceiling stringer Palo al trav�s = Mast abeam Palo curvado = Bowed mast Palo flexible = Flexible (limber) mast palo macho, palo principal = lower mast Palo mayor = Mainmast Palo r�gido = Stiff palo trinquete = foremast palo tr�pode = tripod mast palo, m�stil = mast pandeo = buckling panel alabeado, deformado = panel distortion panel autom�tico para generadores diesel/generador de cola = diesel generator/shaft generators automatic panel panel de chapas = plate panel panga, esquife = skiff pantalla antillama = flame screen pantoque, sentina = bilge pa�ol de l�mparas = lamp room pa�ol de v�veres = provision store pa�ol del contramestre = boatswain's locker pa�ol, taquilla = store room, locker parada temporizada = time delayed stop Pararse por ce�ir demasiado = To stall out by heading too high parche = patch Parte implicada = Interested party Parte interesada = Interested party Parte meteorol�gico = Weather bulletin Participante = Competitor partidores, arrancadores = starters pasacabo abierto, gatera = open chock pasacabo con rodillo, calzo = roller chock pasacabos de remolque, escotera de remolque = towing chock pasacabos universal, gu�a universal = universal fairlead pasadizo, puente volante = catwalk pasador cil�ndrico = dowel pin pasajero = passanger Pasamanos = Lifelines pasamanos = guard rail, hand rail pasamanos de seguridad = storm rail Pasar la ola = To blast through waves pase de apoyo = backing pass pasillo = alleyway, passageway paso = pitch Paso de la botavara = Crossover pata de gallo = spider, strut pata de gallo, arbotante = spider, strut pat�n = skate Patrocinador = Sponsor patr�n, g�libo, plantilla = template, pattern, jig pedestal de chumacera, soporte de cojinete = bearing pedestal peladora de papas = potato peeler Penalizaci�n = penalty pendol�n, poste de carga = kingpost percha, verga = spar, yard Perchas = Spars P�rdida de velocidad = Loss of speed perfil = shape perfil acalanado = channel perfil de ala de avi�n = aerofoil blade section perfil laminado = laminated angle perfiles moldeados = mode shapes Perjudicado = Damaged / disabled / Prejudiced perno de acoplamiento = coupling bolt perno de acoplamiento de aprete hidr�ulico = hydraulic tightening type coupling bolt perno de la tapa del cilindro, perno de la culata (Col.) = cylinder head bolt perno machiembrado = interlocking bolt perno pasador del pist�n, bul�n = piston pin, gudgeon pin perno, tornillo = screw, bolt pernos de fijaci�n = holding down bolts perpendicular de proa = forward perpendicular pesacnte giratorio = rolling davit pescante = davit pescante de gata = cat davit pescante del ancla, serviola, cabrestante = anchor davit pescante para peovisiones = provision davit pescante para pesca = fish davit pescante y chigre para bote salvavidas = life boat davit and winch Peso = Weight peso muerto = deadweight pesquero de arrastre por popa = stern trawler pesquero de arrastre, pesquero para red de arrastre = trawler, drifter pesquero de red de cerco = purse seiner pesquero para curricanes = troller pesquero para red de enmalle = gillnetter pesquero, embarcaci�n de pesca = fishing boat pesta�a, guardaaguas (de portillo) = brow picadero = keel block, block picadero = keel block, block picadero de arena = sand keel block picadero lateral = bilge block picadero s�lido = solid block pico de la u�a (del ancla) = peak of the fluke p�e de gallo = propeller strut pi� de roda, tajamar, roda = forefoot, cutwater pi�-de-carnero, poste maestro = samson post pi�-de-gallo del eje de la h�lice = shaft bracket piedra de amolar, rueda esmeril = abrasive wheel pieza de extensi�n, suplemento = distant piece piezas fundidas = castings pilar = pillar pilar, columna = column, structure pil�n, soporte aerodin�mico = pylon piloto autom�tico = automatic pilot piloto decca = decca navigator pino = fir� pinzote = gooseneck pi��n = pinion pique de proa = fore peak pique tanque, tanque de colisi�n = peak tank pist�n compuesto, pist�n de dos piezas = two-piece piston pist�n del impulsor del disparador del servomotor = actuator piston pito de aire y control autom�tico = air whistle and automatic control pivote de pist�n, mu��n = gudgeon pin Pizarra = Blackboard placa de quilla = flat plate keel placa soporte de tubo, placa de tubos = tube sheet, tube plate Plana = Flat planch de quilla = keel plate plancha acorazada, plancha blindada = armor plate plancha caliente = hot plate plancha corrugada = corrugated plate plancha de asiento, bancada = bed plate plancha de base, plancha soporte = base plate plancha de desembarco = brow landing plancha de margen = margin plate plancha de quilla = keel plate plancha de refuerzo = stiffening plate plancha de varenga = floor plate plancha delgada, chapa delgada = light plate plancha estriada = checkered plate plancha galvanizada = galvanized plate plancha sobrepuesta o doble = double plate, doubling plate plancha soporte, plancha de base = base plate planchas del casco, planchas del forro exterior = hull plating Planear = To plan plano = drawing plano de arreglo = layout drawing plano de capacidad = capacity plan plano de conjunto = assembly drawing plano de estiba = cargo plan plano de flotaci�n = waterplane plano de flotaci�n = waterplane plano de flotaci�n = waterplane plano de g�libos, secci�n transversal = cross section plano de l�neas = lines plan plano de l�neas de agua, plano de semi mangas = half breadth plan plano de perfil, secci�n longitudinal = sheer plan, profile plan plano de secciones longitudinales = buttock plane plano del pique = floors in peak Plano v�lico = Sail Plan planos de armado = assembly plans planta de refrigeraci�n de bodega de carga = cargo hold refrigerating plant planta del generador de cola = shaft drive generator control planta destiladora, grupo destilador, evaporador = distilling plant, evaporator, fresh water generator planta generadora del eje propulsor = shaft drive generator plant plantilla, g�libo, patr�n = template, pattern, jig plaqueta, plaqueta de enganche = clench plate pl�stico reforzado con fibra = fiber reinforced plastic plata = silver platabanda, chapa rebordeada, chapa con pesta�a = flange plate plataforma = platform platanero, bananero, embarcaci�n para transporte de bananos = banana carrier platina de respaldo, anillo de respaldo = backing, backing strip plato de uni�n, brida, platina = flange pleter�a de descarga del trancanil = gutter waterway pliegue, doblez, codillo = fold, crease Plomo = Lead plomo = plumb pluma de carga = derrick, cargo boom pluma principal, pluma real = jumbo derrick polea (de una pluma) = pulley loading boom polea, roldana = pulley pollera del pist�n, fald�n del pist�n = piston skirt Poner a punto = To tune poner en marcha = to set pont�n = pontoon, hulk Popa = Aft, stern popa = stern popa en balance, popa lanzada (sobresalida) = overhanging stern popa inferior, popa baja = lower stern, counter popa superior = upper stern por el trav�s = across, abeam, abreast, athwart Porcentaje = Percentage porta de desag�e, faluchera = run, freeing port, bulwark port porta, babor = port porta-esp�a, escotera de espiar = warping chock portal�n = port flap portal�n de carga = cargo port port�til = portable porte bruto = gross deadweight porte neto = net-deaweight porte rentable = negotiable deadweight, pay load portillas de aire (Col.) portillas de luz = air port portillo, luces de las bandas = sidelights poste de carga, pendol�n, montante = kingpost poste maestro, pi� de carnero = samson post potencia de r�gimen continuo = continuous service rating potencia en marcha atr�s = astern power potencia verdadera = actual power pozo de expansi�n, ca��n de expansi�n = expansion trunk pozo, sentina = bilge well Practicar la virada = To practise tacking Pr�cticas en el agua = Work in the water Preferencia = Right of way Premio = Prize prensado en caliente = hot press prensaestopas = trunk prensaestopas = stuffing box prensaestopas para v�stago del pist�n = piston rod gland preparaci�n de bordes = edge preparation Presentar una protesta = To lodge a protest presi�n de compresi�n = compression pressure presi�n de refrigeraci�n = coolant pressure presi�n m�xima = maximum pressure Prestar ayuda = To help / to give help / to assist Prever = To foresse / to anticipate Primer repetidor = First subsitute prisionero = tap bolt Proa = Bow, stern proa de bulbo = bulbous bow proa lanzada = raked bow proa tipo clipper = clipper-type bow proa vertical = plum bow Prolongaci�n = Extension promedio = average propela a�rea, h�lice a�rea = airscrew Propietario = Owner propulsi�n = propulsion propulsi�n a reacci�n = jet propulsion propulsor direccional = directional propeller protector de la m�quina, tambucho de la m�quina = engine casing Protesta = Protest Protestado (yate) = Protested yacht Protestante (yate) = Protesting yacht Protestar = To protest provisto con candeleros = provided with stanchions Proximidades = Whereabouts Prueba = Race prueba de calcinaci�n = burnout test prueba de doblado, ensayo de pesta�ado = flanging test prueba de flexi�n, ensayo de doblado = bending test prueba de mar� = sea trial psit�n, �mbolo = piston Publicidad = Advertising puente = bridge puente volante, pasadizo = catwalk puerta = door puerta corrediza = sliding door puerta de inspecci�n = inspection door puerta de popa = stern door puerta de proa = bow door puerta de visita, hueco de hombre (Col.) = manhole puerta estanca abisagrada = hinged watertight door puerta estanca al agua = watertight door puerta estanca al agua = watertight door puerta estanca al tiempo = weathertight door Puerto = Port / harbor puerto = port puerto interior, d�rsena = inner harbor Puesta a punto = Tuning puesta de la quilla, colocaci�n de la quilla = keel laying puetta estanca al gas = gastight door Pujamen = Foot pulverizador = atomizar pulverizador, atomizador = atomizer punta de la pala = blade tip Puntaje = Score puntal = depth puntal de bodega = hold pillar puntal de cubierta = deck pillar puntal diagonal, tirante = angle tie puntales de toldo, candeleros del toldo = awning stanchion punteagudo = sharp punteagudo, afilado = sharp Puntear = To foot off Puntear = To pinch punto de inflamaci�n = flash point Puntuaci�n = Scoring Pu�o de amura = Tack Pu�o de escota = Clew Pu�o de pena de driza = Head purga de gas = gas purge purga interna del pist�n = piston underside drain pipe purificador de aceite combustible pesado = heavy fuel oil purifier purificador de aceite lubricante = lubricating oil purifier purificador de agua dulce = fresh water purifier purificador de combustible = diesel oil purifier purificador� = purifier subir Quebranto = hogging quemador, mechero = burner Quilla = Keel quilla = keel quilla = keel quilla central = center keel quilla de balance = bilge keel quilla de barra, quilla s�lida = keel bars quilla de barra, quilla s�lida = keel bars quilla plana = flat keel Quillote = Keel / fin keel / bulb keel subir Racha = Gust racha, grieta = flaw, fracture, crack rada abierta = open roadstead radar auxiliar = auxiliary radar radar principal = main radar radiador intermedio = intercooler radio de acci�n = steaming radius radio de cara de presi�n = face radius Radio de giro = Radius radio metac�ntrico = metacentric radius radio metac�ntrico longitudinal = longitudinal metacentric radius radio tel�fono V.H.F. = V.H.F. radio telephone Radio transceptor marino = Marine radio transceiver Radiogoni�metro = Radio direction finder radiogoni�metro = radio directional finder ra�z de la pala = blade root� rampa de popa = stern ramp rampa de proa = bow ramp rancho, comedor = messroom rango de carga = load range ranura = slot ranura para anillos del pist�n, alojamiento para anillos del pist�n = piston ring grove ranura, canales de gotera, canales de eviscerar = gutten ways ras, al mismo nivel = flush rascador = scraper raz�n de compresi�n = compression ratio raz�n, relaci�n = ratio reatroalimentador del tim�n = rudder repeatback rebobinar = to rewind rebordeado = beaded recalcado = upsetting recept�culo de aire para servicio general = general service air receiver recept�culo o tanque de aire de emergencia = emergency air receiver recept�culo para cenizas = ash chute Receptor de radio = Radio receiver receso, nicho = recess recibidor del aire de barrido = scavenge aire receiver recipiente a presi�n = pressure vessel Reconocer (una falta) = To acknowledge Reconocimiento = Acknowledge Reconsideraci�n = Redress recorrida en inmersi�n = submerse way Recorrido = Course / track rectificado� = grinding recubrimiento = lining red de arrastre, chinchorro (Ch.) = dragnet redondez del bao, brusca del bao = round of beam Reducir la tendencia a orzar = To recrease wind ward helm Reflector de radar = Radar reflector reflectores tipo marino = marine searchlight refrigeraci�n = refrigerating refrigerador = refrigerator refrigerante, l�quido refrigerante = coolant refuerzo = stiffener refuerzo horizontal de brazola = horizontal coaming stiffener refuerzos de mamparo = bulkhead stiffeners Regata = Regatta / race / heat / series regata = racing Regata anulada = Cancelled race Regata aplazada = Postponed race Regata suspendida = Abandoned race r�gimen de marcha lenta = idle speed registro = damper registro c�clico = cyclical log registro de rumbo, trazador de rumbo = course recorder registro, amortiguador = damper registro, lumbrera� = inspection hole Regla = Rule Reglaje = Adjustment Reglamento de Regatas a Vela = The Racing Rules of Sailing Reglar (ajustar) navegando = To adjust Reglar (reglajes est�ticos) = To tune Reglar las velas = To trim the sails Reglar una vela = To set a sail Reglas de Clases = Class Rules regulador de barrido = scavenge timing regulador, regulador electr�nico = electronic governor rejilla = grill relaci�n de tensi�n = voltage ratio Relinga = Bold rope Relinga de gr�til = Leechline reloj = clock remachado = riveting remache = rivet Remo = Paddle remolcador = tug, tugboat remolcador oce�nico, remolcador de alta mar = ocean going tug Remolcar = To tow remolque = tow Remolque (carro) = Trailer rempujo = palm reparacion = repair reparaci�n = repair, repairing reparaci�n a flote = repairing afloat Reparar una vela = To mend Reparar, arreglar = To repair reposter�a = pantry repuestos = spare parts repunte (de marea) = slack water resaca, rompiente = surf resbaladera del ancla = billboard Reserva de flotabilidad = Buyoancy reserva de flotabilidad = reserve of buoyancy Resistencia (f�sica) = Endurance resistencia a la fatiga = fatigue strength resistencia transversal = transverse strength Resoluci�n = Decision respiradero = air hole respiradero, venteo = air vent, vent Responsabilidad = Liability Retenida = Down haul retenida, obenque, boza = guy retenidas de grada, contretes = dogshore Retirada = Retirement Retirar = To withgraw Retirarse = To retire Retocar una vela = To alter Retoque = Alteration retorno de llama = backfiring revestido = clad revoluci�n, rotaci�n = revolution, rotation riesgo de incendio = fire hazard rigidez = stiffness R�gido = Stiff rociador = sprinkler Roda = Stem roda = stem roda de barra = bar stem roda plana = flat stem roda, pi� de roda, tajamar = forefoot, cutwater Rojo = Red roldana, polea = pulley rolete = roller roll-on-roll-off, barco para carga rodante = roll-on-roll-off rompeolas = breakwater Romper, perder el palo = Dismasted rompiente, resaca = surf rompientes = breakers ropero de ropa blanca = linen locker rosa (de los vientos del comp�s) = compass card rotaci�n, revoluci�n = revolution, rotation Rotura = Breakdown rueda de �labes, ruedas de paletas = paddle wheel rueda de inducci�n = induction wheel rueda del soplador, del impulsor o del rotor = impeller wheel rueda del tim�n = steering wheel rueda dentada = gear wheel rueda esmeril, piedra de amolar = abrasive wheel rueda intermedia de comando del �rbol de distribuci�n = intermediate wheel to camshaft drive Rumbo = Course / head / heading rumbo = rhumb Rumbo debido = Proper course rumbo entrante = incoming course rumbo mas a sotavento = lower course rumbo, marcaci�n = compass bearing ruptura estructural = structural failure subir Sable = Batten sala de bombas = pump room sala de calderas = boiler room, boiler space sala de g�libos, sala de trazado = mould loft sala de m�quinas = engine room sala de radio = radio room, radio station sala del enfriador = chiller room Salida = Start Salida prematura = Premature start saliente o voladizo de proa = bow overhang Salir = To start Salir (a navegar) = To go out (for sailing) saltillo de popa, cubierta de la toldilla = poop deck saltillos de cubierta = discontinuities saltillos, discontinuidades = breaks, notches Salvamento = Rescue salvavidas = Lifejacket salvavidas = life-saving sart�n = frying pan secador de aire de control = control air dryer secci�n longitudinal, plano de perfil = sheer plan, profile plan secci�n maestra, secci�n media = midship, amidship secci�n media = amidship, midship secci�n transversal, plano de g�libos = cross section sector, cuadrante = quadrant secuencia de montaje = erection sequence secuencia de soldadura = welding sequence seguidor de leva, impulsor = cam followers Seg�n = According to seguro del pescante, collar�n del pescante = davit collar, davit keeper seno (de ajuda) = loophole sensor = sensor sentado en el fondo = Sitting down into the boat Sentados en la borda = Sitting on the compartment Sentina = Bilge sentina, pantoque = bilge sentina, pozo = well Se�al = Signal Se�al de Atenci�n = Warning signal se�al de auxilio = distress signal Se�al de Preparaci�n = Preparatory signal Se�al de Salida = Starting signal Se�al f�nica = Sound signal Se�al Visual = Visual signal separador de aceite en sentinas = oily bilge separator separador del aire del agua de enfriamiento del cilindro = air separator for cylinder cooling water Separarse = To get clear Serie = Series / regatta / event serpent�n, bobina = coil, fake serviola, pescante del ancla, cabrestante = anchor davit servioleta de riostra, o de braceo = brace boomkim servomotor de inversi�n de marcha = reversing servomotor servomotor del regulador, servo-regulador = regulator servo Sesi�n o salida de pr�cticas = Going out sextante = sextant sierra el�trica = electric saw sin asiento = even keel sin asiento, adrizado, calados parejos = even keel sincronosc�pio = synchronoscope Sirena de niebla = Fog horn sistema alarma general de m�quinas = machinery general alarm system sistema autom�tico general = general automation system sistema conjunto de antena de radio = communal radio antenna system sistema conjunto de antenas de TV y FM = communal TV and FM antenna system sistema de aire acondicionado y calefacci�n de alojamientos = accomodation air conditioning and heating system sistema de alarma CO2 = CO2 alarm system sistema de alarma del motor principal, motor diesel auxiliar y del tablero = main switchboard, auxiliary diesel and main engine alarm system sistema de alarma general = general alarm system sistema de autodrenado de las bombas de carga = cargo pump stripping system sistema de barras = bus system sistema de carga de presi�n = pressure charging system sistema de CO2 = CO2 system sistema de compensaci�n = balancing gear sistema de control autom�tico de los generadores y motores diesel auxiliares = automatic control system of auxiliary diesel generator sistema de control servomotor = steering gear control system sistema de dehumidificaci�n de bodega de carga = cargo hold dehumidifying system sistema de detecci�n de incendio en sala de m�quinas y sala de bombas = engine and pump room fire detecting system sistema de detecci�n para bodegas = detection systems for holds sistema de enfriamiento, sitema de refrigeraci�n = cooling system sistema de espuma = foam system sistema de esterilizaci�n de agua dulce = fresh water sterilization system sistema de gas inerte = inert gas system sistema de gobierno = steering system sistema de inyecci�n de aire = air injection system sistema de limpieza de tanques = tank cleaning system sistema de navegaci�n por sat�lite = satelite navigation system sistema de polvo qu�mico = dry powder system sistema de protecci�n cat�dica por corriente impresa = impressed current cathodic protect system sistema de refrigeracci�n, sistema de enfriamiento = cooling system sistema de reloj maestro, cron�metro principal = master clock system sistema de vapor = steam system sistema de veda (o de sellado) de bocina = stern tube sealing system sistema hal�geno o de hal�n = halon system sistema libre de gases = gas freeing system sistema monitor de contaminaci�n de aceite = oil pollution monitoring system sistema principal contraincendio = main fire system sistemas de limpieza del combustible = fuel cleaning systems Sobre cubierta = On deck sobrealimentador = supercharger sobrecalentador = super-heater Sobreestirar = To overtighten sobrequilla = inner keel sobrequilla = center keelson sobrequilla = keelson sobrequilla = keelson sobrequilla del pantoque = bilge keelson stringer sobresalido = overhang soldadura = welding soldadura acetil�nica = acetylene welding soldadura con gas = gas welding soldadura con ranura, soldadura en surco = groove welding soldadura de arco = arc welding soldadura de arco con bronce = arc brazing soldadura de broche, soldadura de tap�n, soldadura de ranura = plug welding, slot welding soldadura de filete = filet welding soldadura de punto = tack weld soldadura de tope = butt welding soldadura el�ctrica por resistencia = electric resistence welding soldadura el�trica asociada con escoria fundida = electroslag welding soldadura en cadena = chained welding soldadura en posici�n plana = flat position welding soldadura en posici�n vertical = vertical position welding soldadura en surco, soldadura con ranura = groove welding soldadura fuerte = brazed, brazing soldadura manual = manual welding soldadura por contacto, o por resistencia, o por puntos = flash welding soldadura por un lado = one side welding soldadura sobre cabeza = overhead position welding solera, umbral (de una puerta) = sill Solicitar una Reconsideraci�n = To request a redress Solicitud de Reconsideraci�n = Request for redress Solitario = Singlehander sollada = orlop deck Soltar = To ease / to let go Soltar un cabo (de la mordaza) = To release a rope from a cleat sonar = sonar Sondador = Echo sounder Sonido = Sound soplador, impulsor, rotor = impeller soplador, ventilador = blower soplador, ventilador auxiliar = auxiliary blower soporte de cojinete, pedestal de chumacera = bearing pedestal soporte para las magueras de limpieza de tanques = saddle for tanks cleaning hose soporte, apoyo, base = support, base, foundation sotavento = To lose Sotavento = Leeward / lee / downwind Sp� (foque bal�n) = Spinnaker (Spinny) sp� que porta = drawing spinny Suave = Light Subir de nivel = To come on top submarino = submarine sumergir = to immerse superestructura ligera = light superstructure superestructura, sobrestructura (Mex.) = superstructure, weather works superestructura, sobrestructura (M�x.) = weather works, superstructure Superficie v�lica = Sail area suplemento, pieza de extensi�n = distant piece supresor de llama = flame arrester Sur = South subir Tabla a vela = Sailboard tablaz�n de cubierta, forro de madera de cubierta = deck planking tablaz�n de estiba, entramadoo, cuartelles (para abarrote) = dunnage Tablero = Board tablero de instrumentos = instrument panel tablero el�ctrico = switchboard, panel board tablero el�ctrico de emergencia = emergency electrical switchboard tablero el�ctrico principal = main electrical switchboard tablero, cuadro (elect.) = board (elec.) tablilla de toldo, list�n, soporte de toldo = awning lath, awning spar Tabl�n de Anuncios = Notice board tajamar, roda, pi� de roda = forefoot, cutwater taladrar = to drill taladro de pedestal = column drilling machine Taller = Loft taller de m�quinas, taller mec�nico = machinery workshop tal�n = heel tal�n del codaste = propeller strut tal�n del codaste, pi� de gallo, arbotante porta-eje = propeller strut tambucho de la m�quina, protector de la m�quina = engine casing Tang�n = Spinny tang�n = outrigger boom Tangonear = To boom out tanque = tank Tanque (de agua) = (Wather) tank tanque de colisi�n, pique tanque = peak tank tanque de combustible = bunker tanque de lastre = trimming tank, ballast tank tanque de lastre de proa = fore tank tanque de pruebas, canal de experiencias = model basin, towing tank tanque lateral = wing tank tanque o recept�culo de aire de emergencia = emergency air receiver tanque profundo = deep tank tanquero-granelero-mineralero = oil-bulk-ore-carrier tapa de cojinete = bearing cap tapa de combate = dead light tapa de escob�n = hawse block tapa de escotilla = hatchcover tapa de v�lvula, casquete = bonnet tapa del cilindro = cylinder cover tapa del cilindro = cylinder head tapa, cubierta, tambucho = cover, hood tapajunta, cubrejunta = butt strap tap�n, espiche = plug taquilla, pa�o = store room, locker tarugo, tocho = billet tasa de desgaste = wear rate tasa de desgaste = wear rate techo = ceiling teclas de funci�n = function keys tel�fono autoexcitado de embutir = sound powered telephone flush type tel�fono autoexcitado de mamparo = sound powered telephone bulkhead type tel�fono autoexcitado de mesa = sound powered telephone desk type tel�fono autoexcitado estanco del tipo mamparo = watertight sound powered telephone, bulkhead type tel�fono autoexcitado estanco del tipo mamparo = watertight sound powered telephone, bulkhead type tel�fono autoexcitado port�til estanco = watertight sound powered telephone portable tel�fono autom�tico de dial estanco para mamparo = watertight automatic dial bulkhead telephone tel�fono autom�tico de dial estanco para mamparo = watertight automatic dial bulkhead telephone tel�fono autom�tico de embutir = automatic telephone flush type tel�fono autom�tico de mesa = automatic telephone desk type tel�fono autom�tico port�til estanco = watertight automatic portable telephone tel�fono autom�tico port�til estanco = watertight automatic portable telephone tel�grafo de �rdenes a las m�quinas = engine order telegraph telex tipo marino = marine telex templado = tempering, drawing tenacidad = toughness tenaza, gancho (boza), estopor = devil�s claw Tendencia a arribar = Lee helm Tendencia a orzar = Weather helm Tener la corriente en cuenta = To allow for current, stream Tensar, templar = To harden in Tensi�n = Tension tensor = turnbuckle tensor de la cadena = chain tensioner Teor�a = Lecture, work in the class room teor�a de las l�neas sustentadoras = lifting line theory terminales = terminals Terminar = To finish Terminolog�a = Terminology terraja = screw plate test, ensayo = test Testigo = Witness Tiempo = Time / Weather timbres, campanas = bells tim�n = rudder tim�n compensado = balanced rudder tim�n compuesto = built-up rudder tim�n de babor = port rudder Tim�n de fortuna = Jury rudder tim�n de profundidad (submarinos) = elevator (submarines) tim�n no compensado, tim�n ordinario = unbalanced rudder tim�n normal sin compensaci�n = ordinary unbalanced rudder tim�n semicompensado = semi-balanced rudder tim�n tipo pala, tim�n suspendido o colgante = spade type rudder, underhung rudder Tim�n, gobierno = Rudder / helm Timonel = Helmsman timonera = pilot house timonera = wheelhouse timonero, timonel = steersman, helmsman tinglado = shed tirante, estay, obenque = stay tirante, puntal diagonal = angle tie tobera = nozzle tobera de la turbina = turbine nozzle tobera difusor = diffuser duct tobera Kort = Kort nozzle tobera, ducto = duct Tocar una baliza o marca = To touch, to hit a mark tocho, tarugo = billet toldilla = poop toldilla = quaterdeck Toldo = Cover toldo = awning tolete = tholepin toletera = rowlock tolva de draga = hopper toma de mar, caja de mar = sea chest Tomar su forma = To assume a proper shape tonelada larga = long ton tonelada registrada = measured ton tonelaje = tonnage tonelaje de arqueo bruto = gross tonnage tonelaje de peso muerto = cargo DWT tonelaje de registro = register tonnage tope = limit stop, stop Tope de palo = Mast top tope, extremo (de una plancha o traca) = butt topes del tim�n = rudder stop, rudder stop bears topo de bao, cartab�n de bao = deck beam top torcedura, torsi�n = twist Tornillo = Screw tornillo de ajuste com contratuerca = adjusting screw lock nut tornillo, perno = screw, bolt torno mec�nico = mechanical lathe torque = torque torre = turret torre de mando = conning tower tostadora = toaster Trabajar en dos grupos = To work in two roups Trabajo m�s detallado = A work more elaborate traca = strake traca de aparadura = garboard strake traca de cinta, cinta = sheer strake tracci�n en estaci�n, bollardo = bollard pull Traje h�medo = Wet suit Traje seco = dry suit Trama = Woog Tramo = Leg trancanil = deck stringer, stringer plate transceptor de bote salvavidas = life boat transceiver transformador = transformer transformador de control = current transformer transformador de emergencia = emergency transformer transformador de nucleo de hierro = iron core transformer transformador de proyector = floodlight transformer transformador para proyector del Canal de Suez = transformer for Suez Canal floodlight transformadores principales = main transformers transmisor = transmitter Trapecio = Trapeze traslapo = overlap Trasluchada = gybe / jibe Trasluchar = To gybe / to jibe trav�s = abreast Trav�s, bordo de trav�s = Beam reach leg trazador de rumbos, registro de rumbo = course recorder trefilado en fr�o = cold draw tren de olas = set / sequence of waves Tripulaci�n = Crew tripulaci�n = crew tripulante = crew Tripulante = Crew member / crew / hand Tripulante al trapecio = The crew is on the trapeze trituradora de res�duos = waste disposal trituradora de res�duos = waste disposal tronco de alumbrado = light casing tuber�a interior de vapor = internal steam pipe tuber�a telesc�pica de enfriamiento del pist�n = piston cooling telescopic pipes tuber�a, ca�eria = tubing, piping tubo curvo = arch tube tubo de alimentaci�n de aceite lubricante = lubricating oil supply pipe tubo de cadenas, gatera = chain pipe tubo de cadenas, gatera = chain pipe tubo de caldera = boiler flue tubo de combustible de alta presi�n = high pressure fuel pipe tubo de expulsi�n, tubo de descarga = discharge pipe tubo de venteo, ca�eria de desahogo = vent pipe tubo del imbornal, ca�eria del imbornal = scupper pipe tubo del indicador de vapores = oil-mist indicator air pipes tubo final = tail pipe tubo, ca�o = tube, pipe tubos de descarga de agua de refrigeraci�n del pist�n = piston cooling water outlet pipes tubos de goteo y de alimentaci�n de agua del pist�n = piston cooling water supply and leakage pipes tuerca de acoplamiento = coupling nut tuerca de la h�lice = propeller nut tunel = tunnel tunel del eje = shaft alley turbina = turbine turbina de escape, o de descarga = exhaust turbine turbina de flujo axial = axial-flow turbine turbosoplador = turboblower turboventilador = turbo fan subir Umbral, solera (de una puerta) = sill unidad = unit unidad de costado = side shell unit unidad de cubierta = deck unit unidad de fondo = bottom unit unidad de lavado de aire = air washer unit unidad de mamparo = bulkhead unit unidad de tratamiento de agua servidas, aguas servidas, aguas de drenage = sewage treatment unit uni�n articulada, codo = knuckle, articulaci�n, elbow uni�n de montaje, junta de montaje = field joint uni�n, junta = joint uni�n, nudo = attachment uniones de extremos = end connections u�a de ancla = fluke Urdimbre = Warp Utilizar = To use subir Vagra de costado = side stringer vagra de doble fondo = double bottom girder vagra de pantoque = gusset plate vagra del pantoque = bilge girder, bilge longitudinal vagra, viga longitudinal = stringer, girder v�lvula = valve v�lvula a prueba de gases, v�lvula estanca al gas = gastight valve v�lvula autom�tica de cierre r�pido = quick-acting self closing valve v�lvula de admisi�n = inlet valve, induction valve, intake valve v�lvula de al�vio, v�lvula de seguridad = relief valve v�lvula de casco = hull valves v�lvula de cierre, v�lvula de compuerta = down valve, gate valve v�lvula de derivaci�n = by-pass valve v�lvula de descarga del c�rter = crankcase relief valve v�lvula de escape = exhaust valve v�lvula de escape rotativa = rotable exhaust valve v�lvula de extracci�n = blow-off valve v�lvula de inyecci�n del combustible = fuel injection valve v�lvula de seguridad del carter = explosion relief valve v�lvula de seguridad, v�lvula de al�vio = relief valve v�lvula indicadora = indicator valve v�lvulade aire de arranque = starting air valve vanadio = vanadium vano = span vanos para h�lices = propeller clearances vapor = steam varada = dockage varar, encalhar = to go ground varenga = floor varenga abierta = open floor varenga alta = deep floor varenga estanca = watertight floor varenga estanca = watertight floor varenga l�mite de tanque = tank end floor varenga s�lida, varenga cont�nua = solid floor varengas de peto, varengas de la bovedilla = transom floors, floors varengas de plancha = plate-floor varilla, v�stago = rod v�stago = shank v�stago de v�lvula = valve stem veda, vedamiento = seal veh�culo a colch�n de aire = hovercraft, air cushion vehicle Vela = Sail vela = sail vela abre = sail on openleeched Vela de proa = Headsail Vela embolsada = Full sail Vela mayor = Mainsail Vela mayor de capa = Storm trysail Vela plana = Flat sail Velamen = Sails Veler�a = Sail marking Velero = Salimaker velero = sailing ship velocidad de crucero = cruising speed velocidad de dise�o = designed sea speed velocidad de equil�brio = free running speed velocidad de prueba = trial speed velocidad de servicio = service speed velocidad en el fondo = speed over the ground velocidad indicada = indicated speed velocidad m�xima continua = maximum continuous speed ventana = window ventana rectangular abisagrada arriba = top-hinged rectangular window ventana rectangular fija = fixed rectangular window venteo = air hole venteo, ducto de ventilaci�n = air course venteo, respiradero = air vent, vent ventilaci�n = ventilation ventilador de sala de bombas = pump room ventilator ventilador, soplador = blower ventiladores = ventilators ventiladores y extractores de sala de m�quinas = engine room ventilator and exhaust fans Verde = Green verduguillo, defensa, guardabote = fender, belting verga de se�ales = signal yard verga, percha = spar, yard vertedero de basuras = chute vibraci�n = vibration Viento = Wind Viento aparente = Apparent wind Viento de popa = Wind from abat Viento de proa = Head wind Viento del trav�s = Beam wind Viento real = True wind viento se alarga = wind moves further aft viga laminada = laminated speed viga longitudinal, eslora = longitudinal beam, longitudinal girder viga transversal = transverse beam, transverse girder Virada = Tacking Virada escorando = Rod tacking Virada por avante = Tack Virada por redondo = gybe / jibe virador de la m�quina = turning gear Virar = To tack / to change tacks Virar con la racha = To tack Virar por avante = To tack / to go about Virar por redondo = To gybe / to jibe / to wear ship Virar una baliza = To round a mark virotillo, estay fileteado = stay bolt viscosidad = viscosity viscos�metro = viscosimeter voladizo = cantilever voladizo de popa = stern overhang Volcar = To capsize Volcar a barlovento = To capsize to weather volt�metro = voltmeter Voz de llamada = Hail Vuelco = Capsize Vuelco de 180� = To turn turtle vuelco, inclinaci�n = tilting subir Yate = Yacht Yate con derecho a paso = Richt-of-way yacht Yate implicado = Involved yacht Yate protestado = Protested yacht / protestee Yate protestante = Protesting yacht / protestor yola, chinchorro = gifgig, yawl, gig yugo, cruceta (del tim�n) = yoke subir Zapata = shoe, shoe piece zapata (de empuje) = thrust pad zona de flotaci�n = boottoping Zona prohibida = Prohibited area zona, capa de soldadura = layer zuncho de arraigadas = futtock hoop
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